earthquakes Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

the fault is

A

the boundary between two plates

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2
Q

the epicentre is

A

the point of the earths surface directly above the focus of an earthquake

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3
Q

the focus is the

A

the point in the earths crust where an earthquake originates

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4
Q

case study

A

haiti earthquake 2010

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5
Q

cause of haiti earthquake

A

tectonic plates moving

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6
Q

Impact on people and landscape

A
  • 230000 people died
  • families separated from loved ones
  • damage to homes left people homeless with no shelter
  • cholera was a major disease that spread throughout the homeless and injured
  • water contaminated with sewage
  • roads destroyed
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7
Q

Methods of predicting earthquakes

A
  • seismographs
  • tiltmeters
  • lasers to measure distance
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8
Q

methods of planning for earthquakes

A
  • building earthquake proof buildings
  • educate people about earthquakes
  • evacuation plans
  • survival kits
  • disaster kits
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9
Q

Management strategies employed in response to earthquakes

A
  • text message warnings sent to phones
  • tsunami sirens
  • exclusion zones ( places not allowed to go)
  • updates given on tv
  • military put on standby
  • charities help after earthquake
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10
Q
A
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