EASEMENTS, PROFITS, COVENANTS, SERVITUDES Flashcards

1
Q

E by necessity COMMON LAW (3)

A
  1. no alternative entrance/exit
  2. necessary for beneficial use of prop
    AND
  3. unity of title
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2
Q

E by necessity STATUTORY (4)

A
  1. used for dwelling or agriculture
  2. no reas alternative exit or entrance
  3. DOES NOT REQUIRE UNITY OF TITLE
  4. servient estate entitled to COMPENSATION
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3
Q

Prescriptive Easement (3)

A
  1. open and notorious
  2. adverse
  3. continuous, uninterrupted for 20 yrs
  • does not need exclusivity
  • TACKING permitted, but PRIVITY required
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4
Q

Termination of Easements (5)

A
  1. stated conditions (ex. will term in 2 years)
  2. unity of ownership
  3. prescription (ex. building over easement)
  4. non use, failure to maintain, or allowing to be blocked
  5. estoppel
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5
Q

Adverse Possession (HELUVA)

A
  1. hostile
  2. exclusive
  3. lasting (for stat period)
  4. uninterrupted/continuous for 7 years
  5. visible
  6. actual

*no CONSTRUCTIVE possession of PART

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6
Q

Adverse possession (under color of title)(4)

A

the writing must adeq desc prop and be recorded

  1. cultivated or improved
  2. protected by substantial enclosure
  3. used for fuel, fencing timber, or ordinary use of occupant

*partly improved if part of known or single farm

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