ece 45 definitions Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

terminals does a diode have?

A

2

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2
Q

What is the resistor value of an ideal diode in the region of conduction?

A

0

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3
Q

What is the state of an ideal diode in the region of non conduction?

A

An open circuit

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4
Q

The diode __________
a. is the simplest of semiconductor devices
b. has characteristics that closely match those of a simple switch.
c. is a two terminal device
d. all of the above

A

all of the above

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5
Q

The ideal diode is a(n) ______ circuit in the region of non conduction

A

open

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6
Q

Which of the following is an atom composed of?
a. electrons
b. protons
c. neutrons
d. all of the above

A

all of the above

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7
Q

How many valence electronics does a silicon atom have?

A

4

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8
Q

the function of this amplifier is to amplify the difference of two signals.

A

Differential Amplifier

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9
Q

If an input signal is applied to either input with the other input connected to ground

A

Single Ended

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10
Q

If two opposite polarity input signals are applied

A

Double Ended

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11
Q

If the same input is applied to both inputs

A

common-mode

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12
Q

average of the two input signal is called

A

common mode

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13
Q

ability of a differential amplifier to reject a common mode signal

A

CMRR (Common-mode rejection ratio

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14
Q

is a DC network in which the current through a load is controlled by a current at another point in the network

A

current mirror

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15
Q

a voltage controlled voltage source with very high gain.

A

operational amplifiers (op-amp)

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16
Q

a device which acts as an ideal voltage controlled voltage source

A

ideal op-amp model

17
Q

goal is to establish an ac voltage or current that is independent of supply voltage and process parameters and has a well defined dependence on temperature

A

Reference Generation

18
Q

when all input sources are turned off and the output is properly terminated, there is a level of noise called

19
Q

ratio of signal voltage to noise voltage

A

signal-to-noise voltage

20
Q

short for Schottky noise, it is caused by random fluctuations in the motion of charge carriers in a conductor.

21
Q

referred to Johnson Noise. generated by thermal agitation of electrons in a conductor

A

Thermal Noise

22
Q

1/f noise, one of the oldest unsolved problems in physics

A

Flicker Noise

23
Q

also called as popcorn noise, related to imperfections in semiconductor material and heavy ion implants

24
Q

created when a pn junction is operated in the reverse breakdown mode.

A

avalanche noise

25
use resistance/capacitance coupling between two stages
RC coupled amplifiers
26
amplifiers use transformer as coupling device
Transformer Coupled
27
the successive stages are directly coupled to each other.
Direct coupled amplifiers
28
ration of the output to the input of an amplifier
gain
29
the gain of an amplifier when specified in number
absolute gain
30
gain of amplifier is generally given in number
Decibel gain
31
way which an amplifier responds to the different frequencies of the input signal
frequency response
32
range of frequencies for which the gain of an amplifier is equal to or greater than 70.7% of the maximum gain
bandwidth
33