Econ Flashcards

1
Q

All economic decision are based on customs, traditions, and beliefs of the past.

A

Traditional Economy

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2
Q

All economic decisions are made by the government.

A

Command Economy

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3
Q

Economic decisions are made based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers and sellers.

A

Market Economy

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4
Q

Most democratic countries have some characteristics of both systems, so we keep it simple.

A

Mixed Economy

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5
Q

The limited supply of something.

A

Scarcity

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6
Q

Trading without using money.

A

Bartering

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7
Q

competition between companies

A

Free Enterprise

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8
Q

An economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

A

Capitalism

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9
Q

A political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.

A

Socialism

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10
Q

The amount of a commodity, product, or service available and the desire of buyers for it, considered as factors regulating its price.

A

Supply/Demand

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11
Q

The personnel of a business or organization, especially when regarded as a significant asset.

A

Human Resources

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12
Q

What are the three basic economic questions?

A

1.What goods/services will be produced?
2. How will goods/services be produced?
3. Who will consume the goods/services?

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13
Q

In a command economy, who makes all of the decisions?

A

Government

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14
Q

Most countries are what type of economy?

A

mixed economic systems

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