Economía y Mundo Laboral Flashcards

(92 cards)

1
Q

las exportaciones

A

exports

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2
Q

los aranceles

A

tariffs

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3
Q

el comercio

A

commerce

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4
Q

la ganadería

A

cattle industry

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5
Q

la agricultura

A

agriculture

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6
Q

la industria automotriz

A

car industry

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7
Q

la minería

A

mining

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8
Q

la industria del petróleo

A

oil industry

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9
Q

el/la accionista

A

shareholder

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10
Q

los activos

A

assets

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11
Q

los beneficios fiscales o tributarios

A

tax benefits

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12
Q

los bienes

A

goods

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13
Q

el mercado bursátil

A

stock market

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14
Q

el capital fijo

A

fixed assets

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15
Q

la contabilidad

A

accounting

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16
Q

el costo/coste

A

cost

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17
Q

la inflación

A

inflation

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18
Q

la garantía

A

guarantee

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19
Q

el gasto

A

expense

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20
Q

los impuestos

A

taxes

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21
Q

la inversión

A

investment

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22
Q

la liquidez

A

liquidity

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23
Q

la macroeconomía

A

macroeconomics

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24
Q

el mercadeo

A

marketing

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25
la materia prima
raw material
26
el monopolio
monopoly
27
la oferta
supply
28
la demanda
demand
29
la productividad
productivity
30
el valor
value
31
la bancarrota
bankruptcy
32
tributaria/o
fiscal
33
la política de responsabilidad
due diligence
34
la pesca
fishing
35
el agricultor
farmer
36
la cosecha
harvest
37
los cultivos
crops
38
el comercio justo
fair trade
39
el poder adquisitivo
purchasing power
40
el libre comercio
free trade
41
el sindicato
union
42
el tratado de libre comercio
free trade agreement
43
la canasta familiar
household comsuption expenditure
44
el proteccionismo
protectionism
45
el Fondo Monetario Internacional
IMF
46
la ganancia
profit
47
la Organización Mundial de Comercio (OMC)
WTO
48
la independencia
independence
49
la internacionalización
internationalization
50
la mano de obra
labor/workforce
51
las maquiladoras
factories/assembly plants
52
las multinacionales
multinational companies
53
la sucursal
branch
54
la sede principal
headquarters
55
la contratación externa
outsourcing
56
las PyMEs
small and medium-sized enterprises
57
la subvención/el subsidio
subsidy
58
la fuga de cerebros
brain drain
59
el despido
firing
60
la discapacidad
disability
61
la profesión
occupation
62
envenenar
to posion/to harm
63
por lo tanto
therfore/so
64
selvático
jungle
65
nocivo/a
damaging
66
amalgamar
combine/blend
67
fundamentar en
base _ on/substanciate
68
a pesar de
despite
69
la cadena de suministro
supply chain
70
la seguridad jurídica
legal certainty
71
manufacturero(a)
manufacturing
72
abordar
to deal with
73
atrajo
attraction
74
la mano de obra calificada
skilled labor
75
el litio
lithium
76
reanudar
resume/restart
77
tejido
cloth/fabric/material
78
botar pelo
to shed
79
la cometa
the kite
80
el cometa
the comet
81
evasion tributaria
tax evasion
82
prorrogar
to extend
83
la prorroga
the work permit extension
84
plus de peligrosidad
hazard pay
85
la tendencia economica
economic trend
86
exprimir
to squeeze
87
patrimonio neto
net worth
88
relación costo beneficio
cost benefit relation
89
las arcas públicas
Public coffers
90
yacer
to lie
91
alicaído
weak/depressed/downcast
92
rostro
face/image