Economic Growth Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is Sustainable Economic Growth?

A
  • occurs when economy’s grows at a place that enables people to satisfy more of their material wants.
  • increases their non-material well being while not compromising the living standards of future generations.
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2
Q

Importance of economic growth.

A strong economic growth results in:

A
  • More goods and services being produced
  • More workers required to produce goods and services
  • More income received by the worker
  • More spending in the economy - consumption and investment
  • Higher living standards
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3
Q

What does GDP measure?

A

Economic performance and progress of something

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4
Q

Having a high GDP is…?

A
  • Is a key object of government as they know that higher economic growth will allow consumers to satisfy more wants.
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5
Q

What can a high GDP improve for consumers?

A

Their living standers will increase.

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6
Q

High economic growth rate:

A

Enables people to do more of what they enjoy and gain access to better quality public service such as health and education.

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7
Q

Benefits of high economic growth:

A
  1. EGR increases = population increases = more demand = more products produced = more jobs created
  2. Increased EGR = consumers satisfy more wants = higher material living standards
  3. Increased EGR = more workers needed = income therefore rises
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8
Q

Costs of high economic growth:

A
  1. Increased demand for products = increase price of products (inflation)
  2. Increased consumption of non-renewable resources = increased pollution + environmental habitats
  3. Increased EGR= increase population = congestion on roads + demand from consumers = pressure on already exciting products
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