Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Dawes Plan

A

Short Term loan of 16,000 million marks
7,000 million used to pay back ToV
9000 million spent on industry

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2
Q

Young Plan

A

Extend reparation payments to 1988
Reduce reparation payments to £1850 million
5 million people voted against as it accepted the ToV

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3
Q

Industrial production between 1924 and 28

A

It doubled

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4
Q

Balance of trade 1926

A

+817 million

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5
Q

Average unemployment in 1932

A

5.8 million

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6
Q

Unemployment in Jan 1932

A

6.1 million

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7
Q

Decrease in farm produce 1913-28

A

30 million tonnes to 20 million tonnes

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8
Q

How much did working classes wages go up

A

10%

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9
Q

How much did Stresemann reduce civil servant pay by

A

50%

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10
Q

New currency introduced

A

Rentenmark in Nov 1923

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11
Q

Weekly wages increase 1924-32 for working class

A

30% higher in 1930 than 1924

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12
Q

Gov spending on housing

A

20x higher in 1925 than 1913

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13
Q

Gov spending on welfare

A

60% higher in 1929 than 1913

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14
Q

Standard of living for emerging MC

A

Was 25% lower in 1924 than 1913

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15
Q

Standard of living for established MC

A

Was 60% lower in 1924 than 1913

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16
Q

Working class maximum 8 hour working day

A

Gave working people more time for leisure

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17
Q

MC fixed income

A

Didn’t rise with inflation
They were forced to sell/barter their property

18
Q

Farmers tended to do well 1922-24

A

Food became increasingly valuable in midst of economic chaos

19
Q

Gov regulations on farming

A

capped prices that farmers could charge

20
Q

Drop in price of agricultural products

A

25% 1927-30

21
Q

1919 working days lost to strikes

A

33 million

22
Q

1923 working days lost to strikes

A

12.35 million

23
Q

1923 unemployment as % of labour force

A

4%

24
Q

Real hourly wages increases 1924-28

A

82 to 122 (1925=100)

25
Q

Real hourly wages increases 1924-28

A

82 to 122 (1925=100)

26
Q

Unemployment as % of workforce 1924-26

A

5% to 11%

27
Q

Real hourly wage decrease 1929-32

A

126 to 121 (1925=100)

28
Q

Germany growth in economy compared to US and Britain

A

Germany = 106
US = 165
Britain = 123
(1913=100)

29
Q

How much did Germany borrow between 1914-18

A

150 million marks

30
Q

Price increase 1914-18

A

200%

31
Q

German coal production decrease

A

15%

32
Q

Unemployment 1929- Jan 32

A

1.9 mill to 6.1 mil

33
Q

Decline in industrial production 1929-32

A

40%

34
Q

Trade decline 1929-32

A

55%

35
Q

Food price decrease 1929-32

A

45%

36
Q

Civil servants and gov employees wage cuts 1930-32

A

20%

37
Q

June 1931 Hoover Moratorium

A

Suspended payments so gov had more money to spend

38
Q

Von Papen budget increase

A

RM167 mill to RM302 mill in Sept 1932

39
Q

Unemployment Feb 1919

A

1.1 mill

40
Q

Cup of coffee price increase

A

5000 marks at 11am
8000 marks at 12pm

41
Q

Consequence of hyperinflation

A

Family with 50000 marks could live off interest previously
Mid 1923 would buy little more than daily paper