Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the impact of small business/entrepreneurship on market economies.

A

Fosters entrepreneurship, leading to more innovation and competition

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2
Q

Explain the concept of private enterprise.

A

Private ownership of businesses. Increases competition and innovation.

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3
Q

Types of Costs

A

Direct, Indirect, Fixed, Variable, Operational

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4
Q

Define Fixed Cost

A

Costs that don’t change

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5
Q

Define Variable cost

A

Costs that vary with production

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6
Q

Define Direct cost

A

Direct costs to produce/sell

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7
Q

Define Indirect cost

A

Expenses that aren’t directly related to production

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8
Q

Define Operational cost

A

Expenses for daily operations

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9
Q

Examples of Internal Factors of Business Risk

A

Pricing
Employees
Vendors
Technological factors
Physical equipment Malfunctions

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10
Q

Examples of External Factors of Business Risk

A

Economy
Competition
Natural causes
Political factors

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11
Q

Explain the concept of competition.

A

Rivalry between companies, over a shared resource, that sell similar products and services

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12
Q

Determine the relationship between government and business.

A

Government shapes business activities with taxes, regulations, laws, subsidies, etc.

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13
Q

Describe the nature of taxes.

A

Used fund government services, and speed/slow economic growth

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14
Q

Describe the concept of economies of scale.

A

Reduced costs per unit that arise from increased total output

more output = cheaper CPU

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