Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Structure:

What is the Primary sector

A

This is a sector that has activities That involve extraction and explosion of raw materials from the natural environment

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2
Q

What is the secondary sector?

A

This is a sector that involves the process of four materials into products that are required by the consumer
for example the processing vehicle manufacturing

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3
Q

What is the Tertiary sector

A

This also is referred to the service sector or service initially it involves activities that provide service to distribution of commodities to businesses and customers

example would be transportation banking tourism health services

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4
Q

What is the quaternary section

A

This is a sector that is made of economic activities that provide a high level of service through information and expert knowledge

example would be a research develop meant education financial planning some governments activities

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5
Q

What is the gross geographic area product

A

This is when each province contributes to the countries GDP the problem then shall contribution is referred it to that place geographical product

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6
Q

What is commercial farming?

A
This is 
Large farming in size
Farming for profit 
Extensive farming 
Having high tech equipment
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7
Q

What is Monoculture?

A

The cultivation of one main crop expensively

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8
Q

What is GM Seeds?

A

This is seeds that are hybridized or have gene modifications to ensure resistance to disease or climate change

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9
Q

I hat is the contribution of agriculture to SA?

A

It’s diversified sector that contributes 2.4% to the GDP.

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10
Q

What is a small scale farmer?

A
This is has small land but is economically viAble 
It’s has 
Limited fertilizer 
Manual inputs 
Small capital 
They have a variety of products 
It’s intensive farming
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11
Q

Biotechnology products?

A

This is the use of indigenous knowledge and modern technology

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12
Q

What is substance farming?

A

This is farming different crops for consumption purpose

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13
Q

What is large scale farming ?

A

Involves large number of area

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14
Q

Stable land?

A

This is crops rather than live stock

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15
Q

What is pastoral farming

A

This is farming of livestock

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16
Q

What is extensive farming?

A

Farming for capital and having fertilizers and small input into labour

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17
Q

What is intensive farming?

A

This is large capital and labour

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18
Q

What are the factors Favoring Farming

A

-Climate
Able to farm different types of crops

-Climate Region
Arable land = linger growing season

-rainfall and water
Irrigation from rivers and lakes

-Relief
Flat coastal plans and plateaue

19
Q

What are the factors hindering farming?

A

-Climate
Prone to drought
Irrigation of water is expensive

  • hazards
    Diseases to live good

-Solis
Only 7% of the land is arable

-trade
Price fluctuations

20
Q

What is good security

A

This is individuals, households , communities , nations that have enough access to quality food

21
Q

What is food insucurity

A

This is lack of access to food and water

22
Q

What is famine

A

This is the absence of food security therefor results to hunger

23
Q

What are the factors favoring food security

A

The empowerment of women but supporting there small scale farming (done in forms of training)

Diversity of climate results in an increase of a variety of crops

Creates sustainable agriculture

It provides incentives to farmers

Can strengthen trade relations

24
Q

What the the factors hindering food security

A

Government corruption

War and conflict

Trade policies

Population growth

Natural extreme climate

Environmental degradation

25
Q

What is commercial farming?

A
This is 
Large farming in size
Farming for profit 
Extensive farming 
Having high tech equipment
26
Q

What is Monoculture?

A

The cultivation of one main crop expensively

27
Q

What is GM Seeds?

A

This is seeds that are hybridized or have gene modifications to ensure resistance to disease or climate change

28
Q

I hat is the contribution of agriculture to SA?

A

It’s diversified sector that contributes 2.4% to the GDP.

29
Q

What is a small scale farmer?

A
This is has small land but is economically viAble 
It’s has 
Limited fertilizer 
Manual inputs 
Small capital 
They have a variety of products 
It’s intensive farming
30
Q

Biotechnology products?

A

This is the use of indigenous knowledge and modern technology

31
Q

What is substance farming?

A

This is farming different crops for consumption purpose

32
Q

What is large scale farming ?

A

Involves large number of area

33
Q

Stable land?

A

This is crops rather than live stock

34
Q

What is pastoral farming

A

This is farming of livestock

35
Q

What is extensive farming?

A

Farming for capital and having fertilizers and small input into labour

36
Q

What is intensive farming?

A

This is large capital and labour

37
Q

What are the factors Favoring Farming

A

-Climate
Able to farm different types of crops

-Climate Region
Arable land = linger growing season

-rainfall and water
Irrigation from rivers and lakes

-Relief
Flat coastal plans and plateaue

38
Q

What are the factors hindering farming?

A

-Climate
Prone to drought
Irrigation of water is expensive

  • hazards
    Diseases to live good

-Solis
Only 7% of the land is arable

-trade
Price fluctuations

39
Q

What is good security

A

This is individuals, households , communities , nations that have enough access to quality food

40
Q

What is food insucurity

A

This is lack of access to food and water

41
Q

What is famine

A

This is the absence of food security therefor results to hunger

42
Q

What are the factors favoring food security

A

The empowerment of women but supporting there small scale farming (done in forms of training)

Diversity of climate results in an increase of a variety of crops

Creates sustainable agriculture

It provides incentives to farmers

Can strengthen trade relations

43
Q

What the the factors hindering food security

A

Government corruption

War and conflict

Trade policies

Population growth

Natural extreme climate

Environmental degradation