Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Akademiker

A

Academic

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2
Q

Einsatz, Auftrag, auslandsentsendung

A

Assignment

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3
Q

Zahlungsbilanz

A

Balance of payments

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4
Q

Handelsbilanz

A

Balance of Trade

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5
Q

Schwarzer Markt

A

Black market

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6
Q

Hochkonjunktur, rapider Aufschwung

A

Boom

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7
Q

Haushaltsdefizit

A

Budget deficit

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8
Q

Haushaltsüberschuss

A

Budget surplus

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9
Q

Konjunkturzyklus

A

Business cycle

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10
Q

Lebenshaltungskostenindex

Verbraucherpreisindex

A

Consumer Price Index

CPI

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11
Q

Schrumpfung, Rückgang (Konjunktur)

A

Contraction

V: contract

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12
Q

Zusammenbruch

A

Collapse

V: collapse

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13
Q

Schrumpfen, schwinden

A

Contract

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14
Q

Urheberrecht

A

Copyright law

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15
Q

Ein Vermögen kosten

A

Cost a fortune

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16
Q

Lebenshaltungskosten

A

Cost of living

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17
Q

Kreditklemme, Finanzkrise, Kreditkrise

A

Credit crunch

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18
Q

Rückgang, Abnahme

A

Decline

V: decline

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19
Q

Öffentliche Verschuldung durch Geldaufnahme

A

Deficit spending

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20
Q

Langanhaltende Rezession

A

Depression

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21
Q

Sich verschlechtern

A

Deteriorate

N: deterioration

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22
Q

Senken, abfallen

A

Dip

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23
Q

Verfügbares Einkommen

A

Disposable income

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24
Q

Ökonomisch, wirtschaftlich

A

Economic

N: economy

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25
Q

Sparsam

A

Economical

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26
Q

Konjunkturabschwung, Konjunkturflaute

A

Economic slowdown

27
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaften

A

Economics

28
Q

Ersparnisse (bei großen Mengen)

A

Economies (of scale)

29
Q

Einsparen

A

Economise

30
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaftler

A

Economist

31
Q

Schwankung

A

Fluctuation

V: fluctuate

32
Q

Vorhersage, Prognose

A

Forecast

V: forecast

33
Q

Ausländische Direktinvestition

A

Foreign direct investment

34
Q

Fälschen

A

Forge

N: forgery
Forger

35
Q

Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP)

A

Gross domestic product (GDP)

36
Q

Schattenwirtschaft

A

Hidden economy

37
Q

Unvermeidlich, unabwendbar

A

Inevitable

N: inevitability (Unvermeidlichkeit)

38
Q

Inflationsrate

A

Inflation rate

39
Q

Kettenreaktion

A

Knock-on effect

40
Q

Makroökonomie

A

Macroeconomics

41
Q

Mikroökonomie

A

Microeconomics

42
Q

Geldmenge

A

Money supply

43
Q

Schwarzarbeit

A

Moonlighting

Moonlighter (Schwarzarbeiter)

44
Q

Pfandleiher

A

Pawnbroker

45
Q

Höhepunkt

A

Peak

V: peak

46
Q

Rentner, Pensionär

A

Pensioner

N: Pension

47
Q

Abstürzen, drastisch sinken

A

Plummit, Plunge

N: Plunge

48
Q

Immobilienpreise

A

Property prices

49
Q

Öffentliche Ausgaben

A

Public spending

50
Q

Kaufkraft

A

Spending power

51
Q

Rezession, Abschwung

A

Recession

Downturn

52
Q

Ruhestand, Pensionierung

A

Retirement

V: retire

53
Q

Gewinn bei Veräußerung

Kapitalrendite

A

Return on investment

ROI

54
Q

Zeitweilige Versetzung

A

Secondment

55
Q

Schrumpfen

A

Shrink

56
Q

Plötzlich sinken, abfallen

A

Slump

V: slump

57
Q

Schnell aufsteigen, hochschießen

A

Soar

58
Q

Stagnierend

A

Stagnating

N: stagnation

59
Q

Wirtschaftslage

A

Stage of the economy

60
Q

Hypothek (bei mangelhafter Kreditwürdigkeit)

A

Sub-prime mortgage

61
Q

Besteuerung, Steuer, Steuerveranschlagung

A

Taxation

62
Q

Konjunkturtief

A

Trough

63
Q

Stark schwankend
Schwankungsanfälligkeit
Unbeständig

A

Volatile

Volatility