Economie Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Une crise

A

A slumpRécession Crisis

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2
Q

Période de croissanceReprise

A

A boomRecoveryEconomic expansion

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3
Q

Une économie qui repart

A

The economy is picking up

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4
Q

La bulle immobilière

A

Housing bubble

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5
Q

Prévisible

A

Foreseeable

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6
Q

Imprévisible

A

Unforseeable

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7
Q

Un manque de prévoyance

A

A lack of foresight

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8
Q

Un déficit des finances publiques

A

A public-sector déficit

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9
Q

Avoir des déficits importants

A

To run large déficits

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10
Q

Monnaie

A

Currency

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11
Q

Marché des obligations

A

The bond market

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12
Q

Bon du trésor

A

A treasury bond

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13
Q

Politique d’austérité

A

An austerity policy

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14
Q

Politique de l’offre

A

A supply-oriented économic policy

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15
Q

Politique de la demande

A

A demand-oriented policy

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16
Q

Rassurer les marchés

A

To reassure The markets

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17
Q

Agence de notation

A

Rating agency

18
Q

Renflouer une banque

A

To bail out a bank

19
Q

Faire faillite

A

To go bankruptTo fail

20
Q

Fermer une entreprise

A

To close down a factory

21
Q

Gagner/perdre des parts de marché

A

To gain/lose market shares

22
Q

Investir dans la formation et la recherche

A

To invest in training and research

23
Q

Produits hauts de gamme

A

Top-of-the-range products

24
Q

Forte valeur ajoutée

A

High added-value

25
Contribuable
Taxpayers
26
Personnes recevants des allocations
People on welfare
27
Réduction des dépenses
Spending cuts
28
Rembourser la dette publique
To pay back/off The public debt
29
Incitations fiscales
Tax incentives
30
Une niche fiscale
A loophole
31
Investisseurs frileux
Timorous investors
32
Être peu scrupuleux
To be unsrcupulous
33
Croissance
Économic growth
34
Redonner confiance aux consommateurs
To bring back consumer confidence
35
Marché du travail flexible
A flexible labour market
36
Être actif
To be in employment
37
Être au chômage Allocation chomage
To be unemployedUnemployment benefit
38
Retraites
Pensioners
39
Mo bon marché
Cheap labour
40
Prêter de l'argent
To lend/loan money (a loan)
41
Faire un emprunt bancaire
To take out a bank loan
42
bourse
stock exchange