Ecosystems Flashcards
(67 cards)
Ecosystem
community of interdependent organisms and abiotic factors.
Carrying Capacity
Maximum population size an ecosystem can sustain.
Biotic Factors
Living components affecting organism survival.
Abiotic Factors
Non-living components influencing ecosystems.
Population Size
Number of individuals in a specific area.
Selection Pressures
Environmental factors that influence evolution.
Energy Flow
Movement of energy through an ecosystem.
Resource Availability
Accessibility of essential materials for organisms.
Seasonal Changes
Predictable fluctuations in environmental conditions.
Habitat Destruction
Loss of natural environments due to human activity.
Introduced Species
Non-native species disrupting local ecosystems.
Food Webs
Complex networks of feeding relationships in ecosystems.
Population Modelling
Simulating population dynamics to predict changes
endangered Species
Species at risk of extinction.
Biodiversity Preservation
Efforts to maintain diverse biological systems.
Migration Patterns
Movements of species between habitats.
Ecological Health
Assessment of ecosystem functionality and stability.
Population Estimation
Methods to determine the number of organisms.
Human Impact
Effects of human activities on ecosystems.
Competition for Resources
Struggle among organisms for limited supplies.
Predation
One organism feeding on another.
Population Boom
Rapid increase in species numbers.
Modeling Insights
Using models to understand ecological changes.
Carrying Capacity
Maximum population an ecosystem can support sustainably.