Ecosystems Flashcards
(14 cards)
Net Primary Productivity (NPP)
Energy fixed by photosynthesis minus respiration loss
Xerosere
Plant succession under dry conditions
Antigenic succession
Driven by the biotic to create an environment
Gross Primary Productivity (GPP)
Rainforest 2200
Woodland 1200
Weight/area/time
Measures all photosynthesis that occurs in an ecosystem
Diurnal
Daily
Latosol
Rainforest soil which had high levels of iron/silica
Arthropod
Spider, ant, insect
Ferrallitisation
Bedrock is broken down by chemical weathering into clay
Biodiversity
Variety of organisms living in a particular area/ all different species, habitats and ecosystems
Ruderal
Able to tolerate waste ground, rubbish and debris
Arisings
Cut grass
Photosynthesis
Green plants process carbon dioxide, light and water to create carbohydrates releasing oxygen as a byproduct. Used for food
Autotroph
Plant capable of creating new it’s own food through photosynthesis
Nitrogen cycle
Nitrates in soil
Build up by plants roots into protein
Passed into herbivores
Bacteria convert nitrogen returned as ammonia (poo/decay)