Education. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main functions of education according to Talcott Parsons?

A

Socialisation, Economic and Selection

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2
Q

What is the difference between setting and streaming?

A

Setting is subject specific whereas streaming is across all subjects.

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3
Q

Who argued that working class parents have lower aspirations for their children?

A

Douglas

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4
Q

In what three ways does Giroux criticised the Marxist approach to education?

A

W/C are not passive, schools are sites of ideological struggle, the education system has relative autonomy.

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5
Q

What is another name for neo-liberal perspective on education?

A

New Right

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6
Q

What are the three main characteristics of an anti-school subculture?

A

Non-conformity to school rules, negative attitude towards teachers, lower educational achievement.

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7
Q

What are the two main external factors which lead to difference in educational achievement according to class?

A

Cultural and Material

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8
Q

Who is associated with the principal of the correspondence principal?

A

Bowles and Gintis

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9
Q

Which government policy introduced the national curriculum?

A

1988 Education Reform Act

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10
Q

What are the two main internal factors influencing subject choice?

A

Gendered subject image, Peer Pressure.

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11
Q

What are the four internal factors which affect differential educational achievement?

A

Labelling, Self Fulfilling Prophecy, Streaming and Subcultures.

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