Education- Ethnicity

Question 1

Ethnocentric curriculum
Troyna and Williams
Miriam David
Bernard Coard

Answer 1

Internal
Marginalises other groups 
priority to white culture
‘British curriculum’
absence of black in curriculum

Question 2

Segregation

Gillborn

Answer 2

Internal
Marketisation- selective
Commission for Race Equality- ethnic minority end up in unpopular schools
Racist bias

Question 3

Labelling/racism/interactionists

Gillborn

Answer 3

Internal
Black pupil not ideal
Quicker to discipline black pupils

Question 4

Pupil subcultures
Fuller
Mirza

Answer 4

Internal
Black Y11- proved wrong against labels and did well without approval of teachers
Discourage black by career advice

Question 5

Institutional racism

Troyna and Williams

Answer 5

Internal

Ethnocentric curriculum- built into schools

Question 6

Cultural deprivation
Sugar man
Berieter&Engelmann

Answer 6

Poverty- intellect skills low
Attitudes- lack motivation
Parental support- underachievement 
Mainstream culture- decline in ambition
Immediate gratification 
Slang language

Question 7

Material deprivation

Answer 7

External

Low income families(Bangladesh/Pakistan)

Question 8

Racism in society
Jon Rea
Mike Noon
Eysenk and Jensen

Answer 8

External
Racism- social exclusion& poverty
Experiment-2 same qualifications with ‘Evans’ and ‘Patel’
Intelligence theory- IQ tests

Question 9

AO3

Answer 9

Moore and Davenport- support Gillborn- ethically stratified education
Multi cultural education
Teachers who label don’t always create underachievement