education New labour policies 1997 2010 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What was one main aim of New Labour education policies (1997–2010)?

A

To raise standards in schools and reduce inequality in education.

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2
Q

What is the Education Maintenance Allowance (EMA)?

A

A weekly payment given to students from low-income families to encourage them to stay at school or college even after 16

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2
Q

What was the purpose of the Aim Higher programme?

A

To raise aspirations of students from disadvantaged backgrounds and encourage them to go to university.

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3
Q

How did the Sure Start programme support young children and families?

A

By offering early education, childcare, and parenting support in poorer areas.

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4
Q

What were specialist schools and how did they work?

A

schools that focused on subjects like sport or languages and selected 10% of students based on ability in those areas.

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5
Q

: What change was made to league tables under New Labour?

A

Schools had to show ‘value-added’ data, which measured how much progress students made.

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6
Q

What happened to failing schools under New Labour?

A

they were allowed to restart everything from the begginging

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7
Q

Why did New Labour introduce nursery places for 3–4-year-olds?

A

To give all children a better start in education, especially in poorer areas.

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8
Q

How did sociologists evaluate New Labour’s education policies?

A

Some say they helped reduce inequality; others argue middle-class students still benefited more.

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9
Q

what does parentocracy mean

A

means a system in education where parents have the power to choose which school their child goes to.

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