Edward until 1553 Flashcards

1
Q

How old was Edward when he was crowned king?

A

9

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2
Q

When was Henry’s Third Act of Succession passed?

A

1543

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3
Q

How did Henry try to create a smooth transition of power?

A

The Privy Council

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4
Q

How many members of each faction did Henry nominate?

A

8

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5
Q

Which two members of the Privy Council were written our or arrested?

A

Duke of Norfolk and his son

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6
Q

What title did Seymour give himself?

A

Duke of Somerset

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7
Q

What was the Book of Homilies?

A

Developed the reformed doctrines of the Church of England in greater detail

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8
Q

When did Somerset dissolve the Chantries?

A

1547

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9
Q

What year was the first prayer book introduced?

A

1549

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10
Q

Name two Catholic elements that were in the prayer book

A

The Black Rubric, the actual presence of Christ

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11
Q

Name two Protestant elements within the new prayer book

A

Written in English

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12
Q

What was the Act of Uniformity?

A

Made the Book of Common Prayer the official liturgy

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13
Q

What did the royal injunctions do?

A

Ensure the churches were following the book of common prayer, respecting the Act of Uniformity

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14
Q

What did the Treason Act do?

A

Abolished all kinds of treason

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15
Q

In what month did the Western Rebellion take place?

A

June

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16
Q

What were the causes of the Western Rebellion

A

New prayer book, taxation rise

17
Q

How did the government respond to the Western Rebellion?

A

Sent in Lord John Russel in with an army of mostly German and Italian mercenaries

18
Q

How many Western rebels were executed?

19
Q

What was enclosure?

A

Government removeing common land

20
Q

When did Kett’s rebellion take place?

A

Summer of 1549

21
Q

Where did Kett’s rebellion take place?

A

Norfolk/East Anglia

22
Q

How did the government respond to Kett’s rebellion?

A

Marquees of Northampton and forces suppressed the rebellion, army under the Earl of Warwick defeated the rebels

23
Q

How many of Kett’s rebels were executed?

24
Q

Who was John Dudley and name his connection to one of the rebellions in 1549

A

The first Duke of Northumberland, suppressed the Kett’s rebellion as Earl of Warwick

25
what happened to Northumberland in 1550
He became Lord President of the Council
26
When was the second Act of Uniformity?
1552
27
What did the second act of uniformity follow?
The Second Prayer book being introduced
28
When was Somerset executed?
1552
29
When was Northumberland executed?
1553
30
Who was Thomas Cranmer?
Archbishop of Canterbury under Henry and Edward Granted Henry all of his divorces Under Edward wrote first and second book of common prayer
31
Who was Duke Of Somerset?
Lord Protector to Edward Edwards uncle A Seymour Earl of Hertford - (reformist)
32
Who was Duke Of Northumberland?
``` Took power after Somerset fall Protestant - tried to prevent Mary's accession A Dudley Earl of Warwick Reformist ```
33
Who was William Paget?
Served in both Henry and Edwards government | A reformist
34
Who was Thomas Wriothesely?
Served in both Henry and Edwards government | A reformist
35
When did Northumberland become Lord President of the council?
1550
36
When did Somerset fall?
1549
37
What is reformation?
England breaking away from the Roman Catholic Church based in Rome
38
What is iconoclasm?
The removal of religious imagery
39
What is a subsistence economy?
Where farmers grow just enough food to live off and there is no surplus to live on.