EEG Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What does EEG stand for?

A

Electroencephalography

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2
Q

True or False: EEG measures electrical activity in the brain.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the primary use of EEG?

A

To diagnose and monitor neurological conditions

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: EEG uses _______ to detect brain waves.

A

electrodes

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5
Q

Name one common condition that EEG is used to diagnose.

A

Epilepsy

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6
Q

What are brain waves?

A

Patterns of electrical activity in the brain

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of brain wave? A) Alpha B) Beta C) Gamma D) Omega

A

D) Omega

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8
Q

What frequency range do Delta waves fall into?

A

0.5 to 4 Hz

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9
Q

True or False: Alpha waves are associated with deep sleep.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the frequency range of Alpha waves?

A

8 to 12 Hz

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Beta waves are typically present during _______ activity.

A

active thinking

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12
Q

What frequency range do Beta waves fall into?

A

12 to 30 Hz

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13
Q

What is the primary difference between Gamma and Beta waves?

A

Gamma waves have a higher frequency than Beta waves.

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14
Q

True or False: EEG can be used to monitor brain activity during sleep.

A

True

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15
Q

What are the four main types of brain waves measured in EEG?

A

Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Theta waves are associated with _______ states.

A

light sleep or relaxation

17
Q

What frequency range do Theta waves fall into?

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following brain waves is associated with meditation? A) Delta B) Alpha C) Beta D) Gamma

19
Q

What is the significance of Gamma waves in brain function?

A

They are associated with cognitive processing and high-level information.

20
Q

True or False: EEG can detect brain tumors.

21
Q

What is a common artifact that can affect EEG readings?

A

Eye movements or muscle activity

22
Q

What is the typical duration of an EEG test?

A

20 to 40 minutes

23
Q

Fill in the blank: EEG results are often displayed as a _______ graph.

24
Q

What does a flat EEG reading indicate?

A

No detectable brain activity

25
What is the role of electrodes in an EEG?
To detect electrical activity from the scalp
26
True or False: EEG can be used to study cognitive functions.
True
27
What does the term 'event-related potentials' (ERPs) refer to in EEG studies?
Brain responses that are directly the result of a specific sensory, cognitive, or motor event.