Effectiveness in achieving NI Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

NS - What portion of Taiwan’s GDP is from China?

A

15% of GDP
+ exports to China are 40% of Taiwan’s total

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2
Q

NS - How many incursions of Taiwan’s ADIZ in 2021?

A

950

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3
Q

NS - How many cyber attacks by China on Taiwan in 2020?

A

Thousands
On 20 govt agencies and 6000 official email accounts

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4
Q

NS - Deployment stats at Taiwan

A

1600 missiles and 400 000 personnel as of 2017 estimates

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5
Q

NS - Change in number of states recognising Taiwan

A

21 at start of Xi’s presidency
9 changed since 2016
Only 12 remain

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6
Q

NS - Honduras recognising Taiwan success

A

March 2023 for a hydroelectric dam

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7
Q

NS - Tuvalu recognising Taiwan failure

A

Offered a $400 mill project to construct artificial islands to combat climate change impacts but denied

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8
Q

NS - Increasing US presence stats

A

Ending of strategic ambiguity in 2022
Biden increasing weapons sales inc $100 mill missile defence system
2020: total of $5.1 bn in arms

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9
Q

NS - Reunification opinion stats Taiwan

A

2019 - only 6% support immediate independence
Only 10% favour reunification
(success in prag goal but not idealistic)

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10
Q

NS - Investment of Taiwan into China

A

$188 bn

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11
Q

NS - Economic dependence of NK on China

A

Largest trading partner
90% of imports from China

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12
Q

NS/IS+RR - China sanctions on NK

A

March 2016 co-draft expanded sanctions
Feb 2017 further restrict coal imports and trade beyond 80% reduction target

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13
Q

NS - Militarisation of SCS

A

Build 3200 acres of artificial islands
Aggressive coast guard activities inc sinking Vietnamese fishing boat in April 2020
May 2022 intercept Aust surveillance aircraft

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14
Q

NS - SCS success with Philippines

A

Disregard UNCLOS ruling
2016 announce separation from the US

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15
Q

NS - SCS failure with Philippines

A

Increasing Chinese aggression results in military threats in 2019
Cancel ending of US military access
2020 affirm UNCLOS ruling at UNGA
Announce expanded relations with US, Jap, Aust

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16
Q

EP - China’s rate of economic growth

A

10% between 80s to 2014
Current 6-6.5%

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17
Q

EP - Ineffectiveness of SOEs

A

5.3% efficiency to 7.7% in US

18
Q

EP - Aging pop and workforce

A

Labour force fell 25% between 2012-2017

19
Q

EP - Success in lowering poverty

A

Only 0.6% are in extreme poverty from 90% in 1978

20
Q

EP - Inequality in China: GNI

A

GNI coefficient of 38.2 (comparable to US)

21
Q

EP - Success of BRI

A

70% of Huawei sales are foreign
Won bid to build $263 bn high speed railway
119 Chinese companies in Forbes 500 in 2019

22
Q

EP - China’s gains in BRI (loans)

A

84% in concessional loans
Get 6 times returns on investments

23
Q

RR - Economic regional hegemon

A

Largest trade partner for all major Asia-Pacific economies

24
Q

IS - What percent of West don’t trust China to do the right thing in world affairs?

25
RR - Success of China over NK
In response to US plans to meet Kim, Xi meets first Eases sanctions inc re allowing 20 000 NK labourers (2019)
26
RR - SK FTA
2015 FTA bilateral trade volume of $800 bn/year Largest trading partner since 2004
27
RR/NS - Boycott on SK Car sales, Lotte stores, tourism
75/99 Lotte stores go bankrupt Tourism drops 30% total SK car sales fall 52%
28
NS/RR - What year was THAAD?
2017
29
NS/RR - Diplomacy over THAAD
New Pres Moon freezes THAAD Meets Xi -> agree to no war in Korea, denuclearisation and cooperation to resolves issues with Koreas
30
RR - Diplomatic success with Japan DONT USE
Nov 2014 agreement on crisis management, improved diplomatic and security ties
31
RR - Japan FTA
Signed in 2019 for $2.2bn in business and currency deals
32
RR - Failure Japan National Security strategy
Dec 2022 announce take steps to decrease dependence on specific states Joint investment with the US on 5G, AI, Quantum computing, genomics, semiconductors
33
EP - SCS Failure to access resources inc...
11 billion barrells of oil 190 trillion cubic feet of nat. gas
34
EP - SCS success in protecting trade
Keep access to routes that cover 1/3 of global trade
35
IS - Criticism of aid by IMF
IMF label as enviro + debt unsustainable
36
IS - Perceptions of China (soft power deficit) e.g. Aust
Increased from 35% in 2013 to 78% in 2021 holding negative views on China
37
IS - Success in educational exchanges
Top destination for international students 440 000 in 2016 80 000 scholarships to African students
38
IS - Success in Africa
63% in Africa say China's influence is positive Mali, Botswana, Benin, Burkina Faso have China as preferred dev model
39
RR/IS - Confucius institutes numbers
541 in world across 6 continents
40
RR/IS - Confucius institutes failure
Accused of being dodgy/extensions of Chinese govt e.g. Aust fed govt investigation so all closed in NSW
41
NS- How many warplanes around Taiwan in September 2023?
103