Egypt Test Flashcards
(40 cards)
What is a huge, triangular shaped burial tombs of Egyptian pharaohs built during the Old Kingdom
Pyramid
What is A tall, four-sided pillar that is pointed on top
Obelisk
What is the Egyptian writing that involved using pictures to represent words
Hieroglyphics
What is a long-lasting, PAPER-like material made from reeds
Papyrus
Belief in more than one god
Polytheism
A king of ancient Egypt, considered a god as well as a political and military leader.
Pharaoh
A huge, stone slab inscribed with hieroglyphics, greek…(etc)
Rosetta Stone
What is the significance of Rosetta Stone?
Unlocked the meaning of hieroglyphics
What is the Old Kingdom known for?
Pyramids
How did Djoser’s pyramid differ from others?
Step shaped and made of stone
What was Snefru’s pyramid?
It was the first true pyramid
What does Djoser do?
Moves border to Aswan (southernmost border)
What is the Middle Kingdom known as?
The Golden Age
What is present Nubia
Sudan
What did Egypt do to Nubia (Pharaoh Sesostris)
Took over for more than 450 years and took gold
Why are the super forts so hard to research today?
400m under Lake Naser
What did hyksos do to Egypt in the Middle Kingdom
Attacked Egypt from north
What did Hatshepsut like to call herself?
King Hatshepsut
What did Thutmose III do after Hatshepsut died
Destroyed her legacy
Who was the most hated Pharaoh
Amenhotep IV
What did Amenhotep IV do?
made church and state unstable, and moved capital from Luxor to Amarna
What is Luxor also known as
Thebes
What is the most famous cemetery?
Valley of the Kings
What is Ramesses II also known as?
Ramesses the Great