EL MEDIOAMBIENTE Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

el agujero en la capa de ozona

A

hole in the ozone layer

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2
Q

una marea negra

A

oil slick

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3
Q

la contaminación del aire

A

air pollution

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4
Q

contaminar

A

to pollute

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5
Q

amenazar

A

to threaten

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6
Q

los árboles

A

trees

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7
Q

la naturaleza

A

nature

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8
Q

la flora y la fauna

A

plants and wildlife

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9
Q

reutilizar

A

reuse

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10
Q

reciclar

A

recycle

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11
Q

tirar

A

to throw

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12
Q

sacar la basura

A

to take out the rubbish

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13
Q

en peligro de extinción

A

in danger of extinction

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14
Q

ensuciar

A

to make dirty

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15
Q

hacer daño a…

A

to harm

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16
Q

perjudicar

A

to harm

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17
Q

los gases tóxicos

A

poisonous gases

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18
Q

los detergentes con fosfatos

A

detergents with phosphates

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19
Q

el calentamiento global

A

global warming

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20
Q

los sin techo

A

homeless

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21
Q

el paro

A

unemployment

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22
Q

el desempleo

A

unemployment

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23
Q

la pobreza

A

poverty

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24
Q

hambre

A

hunger

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25
la hambruna
famine
26
los derechos humanos
human rights
27
una crisis económica
an economic crisis
28
salvar
to save
29
morir
to die
30
luchar
to fight
31
separar la basura
to separate the rubbish
32
malgastar
to waste
33
consumir
to consume
34
proteger
to protect
35
apagar (la luz)
to turn off (the light)
36
encender (la luz)
to turn on (a light)
37
las bolsas de plastico
plastic bags
38
cuidar el planeta
to look after the planet
39
las selvas
the forests
40
los bosques
the woods
41
una amenaza
a threat
42
combustibles
fuels
43
carbón
coal
44
gasolina
petrol
45
gasolinera
petrol station
46
petróleo
oil
47
ahorrar
to save (energy/money)
48
quemar
to burn
49
una quemadura
a burn
50
un incendio
a fire
51
un fuego
a fire
52
medioambiental(es)
environmental
53
mejorar
to improve
54
entorno
(surrounding) environment
55
legar
to pass down
56
lluvia ácida
acid rain
57
ecosistema
ecosystem
58
la superficie de la tierra
the earths surface
59
respirar
to breath
60
renovable
renewable
61
una bombilla
a light bulb
62
enchufar
to plug in
63
desenchufar
to unplug
64
una organización benefica
a charitable organisation
65
conducir
to drive
66
andar/ caminar
to walk
67
dar un paseo
to take a walk
68
de segunda mano
second hand
69
de ocasión
second hand
70
voluntario/a
volunteer
71
la calle
street
72
hogar
home
73
por ciento
percent
74
el porcentaje
percentage
75
entre
between
76
de nuevo
again
77
de repente
suddenly
78
la hipoteca
mortgage
79
tal vez
perhaps
80
El efecto invernadero
The greenhouse effect
81
El hielo
Ice
82
inundaciones
Floods