EL6a - Moles and Masses Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relative atomic mass?

A

The average of the isotopes of an element

(%a x mn) + (%a x mn) / 100

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2
Q

What is the relative formula mass (Mr)

A

The relative formula mass of a compound is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the numbers shown in the formula.

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3
Q

What is Mr?

A

Relative formula mass

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4
Q

What is the units of relative formula mass?

A

There are none - it is relative

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5
Q

What is the Mr of CH4

A

16

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6
Q

What is the Mr of 2CH4?

A

Still 16 as we don’t use big numbers

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7
Q

What is Ar? (Not the element)

A

Relative atomic mass

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8
Q

12g Carbon is how many moles?

A

1

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9
Q

How many grams of Oxygen is in 1 mole of oxygen atoms?

A

16

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10
Q

What is avogrado’s number?

A

6.02 x 10^23

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11
Q

What is the equation for moles?

A

Number of moles = mass/relative atomic mass

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12
Q

What is the formula for mass from moles and Mr?

A

Mass (g) = number of moles x Mr

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13
Q

What is molar mass measured in?

A

g/mole

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14
Q

What is molar mass?

A

How many grams of a substance are in one mole of it

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