ELA Midterm

Question 1

Redundant

Answer 1

Exceeding what is necessary; repetitive. Synonym: Superfluous

Question 2

Epitome

Answer 2

A perfect example of a quality or type. Synonym: Embodiment

Question 3

Mundane

Answer 3

Lacking interest or excitement; dull. Synonym: Ordinary

Question 4

Adept

Answer 4

Very skilled or proficient at something. Synonym: Skilled

Question 5

Sullen

Answer 5

Bad-tempered and sulky. Synonym: Morose

Question 6

Cordial

Answer 6

Warm and friendly. Synonym: Amiable

Question 7

Apathetic

Answer 7

Showing no interest or enthusiasm. Synonym: Indifferent

Question 8

Fluctuate

Answer 8

To rise and fall irregularly. Synonym: Vary

Question 9

Emaciated

Answer 9

Abnormally thin or weak. Synonym: Gaunt

Question 10

Meticulous

Answer 10

Showing great attention to detail. Synonym: Thorough

Question 11

Reluctant

Answer 11

Unwilling or hesitant. Synonym: Hesitant

Question 12

Robust

Answer 12

Strong and healthy. Synonym: Sturdy

Question 13

Hiatus

Answer 13

A pause or gap in a process. Synonym: Interruption

Question 14

Livid

Answer 14

Furiously angry. Synonym: Enraged

Question 15

Affinity

Answer 15

A natural liking or sympathy for someone or something. Synonym: Kinship

Question 16

Egregious

Answer 16

Outstandingly bad. Synonym: Atrocious

Question 17

Vicariously

Answer 17

Experienced through another person. Synonym: Indirectly

Question 18

Digress

Answer 18

To go off-topic in speaking or writing. Synonym: Deviate

Question 19

Ameliorate

Answer 19

To make better. Synonym: Improve

Question 20

Gloat

Answer 20

To dwell on one’s success with smugness. Synonym: Boast

Question 21

Incredulously

Answer 21

In a manner indicating disbelief. Synonym: Skeptically

Question 22

Autonomous

Answer 22

Having self-government; independent. Synonym: Independent

Question 23

Epidemic

Answer 23

A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease. Synonym: Outbreak

Question 24

Antipathy

Answer 24

A strong dislike. Synonym: Aversion

Question 25

Solace

Answer 25

Comfort in distress. Synonym: Consolation

Question 26

Negligible

Answer 26

So small as to be insignificant. Synonym: Insignificant

Question 27

Uncanny

Answer 27

Strange or mysterious. Synonym: Eerie

Question 28

Reverence

Answer 28

Deep respect. Synonym: Veneration

Question 29

Malevolent

Answer 29

Having or showing a desire to harm others. Synonym: Malicious

Question 30

Atrocity

Answer 30

An extremely wicked act. Synonym: Abomination

Question 31

Accumulate

Answer 31

To gather or collect over time. Synonym: Amass

Question 32

Jagged

Answer 32

Having rough, sharp edges. Synonym: Serrated

Question 33

Haphazardly

Answer 33

In a random or disorganized way. Synonym: Carelessly

Question 34

Monotonous

Answer 34

Lacking in variety; repetitive. Synonym: Dull

Question 34

Pungent

Answer 34

Having a strong, sharp smell or taste. Synonym: Acrid

Question 35

Omniscient

Answer 35

Knowing everything. Synonym: All-knowing

Question 36

Vile

Answer 36

Extremely unpleasant. Synonym: Nasty

Question 37

Aloof

Answer 37

Not friendly or forthcoming; distant. Synonym: Detached

Question 38

Gaunt

Answer 38

Thin and bony. Synonym: Emaciated

Question 39

Cower

Answer 39

To crouch down in fear. Synonym: Cringe

Question 40

Indefinitely

Answer 40

For an unlimited period. Synonym: Endlessly

Question 41

Barren

Answer 41

Unable to produce; empty. Synonym: Desolate

Question 42

Verbal irony

Answer 42

This is saying the opposite of what is meant

Question 43

Situational irony

Answer 43

This is when the outcome of a situation is the opposite of what is expected

Question 44

Dramatic Irony

Answer 44

This is when the audience knows something that the character does not

Question 45

Oxymoron

Answer 45

This is two contradictory terms are combined

Question 46

Allegory

Answer 46

This is when characters, events, or settings represent abstract ideas .Example- Animal Farm by George Orwell represents the Russian revolution

Question 47

Personification

Answer 47

This is giving human CHARACTERISTICS to non-human objects. Example- “The moon smiled down on the sleepy town”

Question 48

Anthropomorphism

Answer 48

This is giving human BEHAVIOR to non-human objects. Example- In The Lion King, Simba talks, thinks, and behaves like a human character.

Question 49

Juxtaposition

Answer 49

This is placing two or more elements together to highlight their contrasting qualities Example- A bright city contrasts with a quiet, dark countryside town.

Question 50

Prose

Answer 50

This is writing in its ordinary form, without poetic qualities. Example- The novel was written in prose, without rhyme or rhythm.

Question 51

Run On Sentences

Answer 51

This is a sentence that has 2 or more separate ideas joined by improper conjunctions or punctuation.

Question 52

Sentence Fragments

Answer 52

This is an incomplete sentence that doesn’t have a subject or a verb.

Question 53

Formal language

Answer 53

This is a style of writing that is considered to be proper and polite, typically used in professional settings or when addressing someone you don't know well.

Question 54

Punctuation

Answer 54

This is the marks used to separate ideas. This includes periods, question marks, commas, question marks, and exclamation marks.

Question 55

Capitalization

Answer 55

This includes uppercase letters that begin sentences, proper nouns, and other specific words.