Elasticity Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q
  • an economic concept that measures responsiveness of one variable to changes in another variable
A

Elasticity

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2
Q
  • important in making policies on tax and pricing for it measures the
    effect of demand and supply on changes in price
A

Elasticity

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3
Q

ratio between the percentage change in the quantity
demanded or supplied and corresponding percent change in price.

A

Price elasticity

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4
Q

percentage change in the quantity
demanded of a good or service divided by the percentage change in
the price.

A

Price elasticity of demand

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5
Q

the percentage change in quantity supplied
divided by the percentage change in price

A

Price elasticity of supply

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6
Q
  • is one in which the elasticity is greater than one,
    indicating responsiveness to changes in price
A

Elastic demand/supply

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7
Q

more than 1

A

Elastic demand/supply

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8
Q

Flatter

A

Elastic demand/supply

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9
Q
  • elasticity that are less than one and indicate low
    responsiveness to price changes
A

Inelastic demand/supply

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10
Q

less than 1

A

Inelastic demand/supply

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11
Q

Steeper

A

Inelastic demand/supply

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12
Q
  • indicate proportional responsiveness of either demand or
    supply
A

Unitary Elasticities

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13
Q

Equal

A

Unitary Elasticities

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14
Q

extreme case where either the Quantity
Demanded (Qd) or supplied (Qs) changes by an infinite amount in responds to any change in price at all.

A

Infinite elasticity or perfect elasticity

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15
Q

refers to the extreme case in which
percentage change in price no matter how large, results in zero change in
quantity.

A

Zero elasticity or perfect inelasticity

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16
Q

occurs when a price change of one percent results in
a quantity change of one percent

A

Constant Unitary Elasticity

17
Q

is price times the quantity sold

A

total revenue

18
Q
  • Price to sales
    -Demand Price sensitive
    -maraming choices, competition
A

Demand Elastic

19
Q
  • Restaurant Cafes
A

Demand Elastic

20
Q
  • Few Choices
  • Demand is not price sensitive
  • necessities
A

Demand Inelastic

21
Q

-Pharmacy; Agricultural goods, electricity

A

Demand Inelastic

22
Q
  • Price to Inventory
  • maraming alternative
  • business is easier to establish
  • less regulation
  • less capitalization
A

Supply Elastic

23
Q

Farming

A

Supply Elastic

24
Q
  • Expertise to establish
  • business is harder to establish
  • more capitalization requirements
  • more regulation
A

Supply Inelastic

25
Banks
Supply Inelastic