Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

KNAT 501 > Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, and Hand > Flashcards

Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, and Hand Flashcards

1
Q

brachialis orgin

A

distal 1/2 of the anterior surface of the humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

brachialis insertion

A

tuberosity and coronoid process of the ulna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

brachialis actions

A

flexes the elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

brachioradialis orgin

A

proximal 2/3 of the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

brachioradialis insertion

A

lateral side of radial styloid process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

brachioradialis actions

A

flexes the elbow
pronates the forearm from supinated to neutral

supinates the forearm from pronated to neutral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

flexor carpi radialis orgin

A

medial epicondyle of the humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

flexor carpi radialis insertion

A

base of 2nd and 3rd metacarpals on palmar side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

flexor carpi radialis actions

A

flexes the wrist
radially deviates (abducts) the wrist
slightly flexes the elbow
slightly pronates the forearm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

palmaris longus orgin

A

medial epicondyle of the humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

palmaris longus insertions

A

flexor retinaculum and palmar aponeurosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

palmaris longus actions

A

tenses the palmar fascia
flexes the wrist
slightly flexes the elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris orgin

A

humeral head: medial epicondyle

ulnar head: medial aspect of olecranon process and proximal 2/3 of posterior border

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris insertion

A

pisiform
hook of hamate
base of 5th metacarpal on palmar side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris actions

A

flexes the wrist
ulnarly deviates (adducts) the wrist
slightly flexes the elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

flexor digitorium superficialis orgin

A

humeral head: medial epicondyle and ulnar collateral ligament

ulnar head: medial aspect of coronoid process

radial head: proximal 1/2 of anterior shaft distal to radial tuberosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

flexor digitorium superficialis insertion

A

sides of middle phalanges of digits 2-5 by four separate tendons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

flexor digitorium superficialis actions

A

flexes proximal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5

assists in flexing metacarpophalangeal joints of digits 2-5

assists in flexing the wrist and elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

flexor digitorium profundus orgin

A

anterior and medial surfaces of proximal 3/4 of the ulna and interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

flexor digitorium profundus insertion

A

base of distal phalanges of digits 2-5, palmar side by four separate tendons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

flexor digitorium profundus actions

A

flexes distal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5

assists in flexing proximal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5

assists in flexing metacarpophalangeal joints of digits 2-5

assists in flexing the wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

flexor pollicis longus orgin

A

anterior surface of body of the radius and interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

flexor pollicis longus insertion

A

base of 1st distal phalanx, palmar side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

flexor pollicis longus actions

A

flexes the thumb at carpometacarpal, metacarpophalangeal, and intercarpal joints

assists in flexing the wrists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

pronator teres orgin

A

humeral head: medial epicondyle

ulnar head: medial aspect of coronoid process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

pronator teres insertion

A

midder 1/3 of the lateral radiu

27
Q

prontator teres actions

A

pronates the forearm
assists in flexing the elbow

28
Q

pronator quadratus orgin

A

medial side and anterior surface of distal 1/4 of the ulna

29
Q

pronator quadratus insertion

A

lateral side and anterior surface of distal 1/4 of the radius

30
Q

pronator quadratus actions

A

pronates the forearm

31
Q

supinator orgin

A

lateral epicondyle of the humerus

supinator crest of the ulna

32
Q

supinator insertion

A

posterior, lateral, and anterior surfaces of proximal 1/3 of the radius

33
Q

supinator actions

A

supinates the forearm
slightly extends the elbow

34
Q

anconeus orgin

A

posterior surface of lateral epicondyle of the humerus and humeroulnar joint capsule

35
Q

anconeus insertion

A

lateral aspect of olecranon process and posterior surface of proximal body of the ulna

36
Q

anconeus actions

A

extends the elbow
stabilizes the ulna while forearm pronates and supinates

37
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus orgin

A

distal 1/3 of the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus

38
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus insertion

A

base of 2nd mtacarpal, dorsal side

39
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus action

A

extends the wrist
radially deviates (abducts) the wrist
assists in flexing the elbow
slightly supinates the forearm

40
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis orgin

A

lateral epicondyle of the humerus

41
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis insertion

A

base of 3rd metacarpal, dorsal side

42
Q

extensor carpi radialis brevis action

A

extends the wrist
radially deviates (abducts) the wrist
assists in extending the elbow

43
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris orgin

A

lateral epicondyle of the humerus
middle 1/3 of posterior border of the ulna

44
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris insertion

A

base of 5th metacarpal, dorsal side

45
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris action

A

extends the wrist
ulnarly deviates (adducts) the wrist
slightly extends the elbow

46
Q

extensor digitorum orgin

A

laterla epicondyle of the humerus

47
Q

extensor digitorum insertions

A

middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5, dorsal side

48
Q

extensor digitorum actions

A

extends digits 2-5 at metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, and distal interphalangeal joints

extends the wrist
slightly extends the elbow

49
Q

extensor indicis orgin

A

ulna, posterior surface of body and interosseous membrane

50
Q

extensor indicis insertion

A

based of 2nd proximal phalanx and into tendon of extensor digitorum to the 2nd digit

51
Q

extensor indicis actions

A

extends 2nd digit at metacarpophalangeal joints and interphalangeal joints

extends the wrist
slightly supinates the forearm

52
Q

extensor digiti minimi orgin

A

lateral epicondyle of the humerus

53
Q

extensor digiti minimi insertion

A

base of 5th proximal phalanx, dorsal side

54
Q

extensor digiti minimi actions

A

extends the 5th digit at metacaropophalangeal and interphalangeal joints

extend the wrist
slightly extends the elbow

55
Q

abductor pollicus longus orgin

A

middle 1/3 of posterior surface of the ulna, radius, and interosseous membrane

56
Q

abductor pollicus longus insertion

A

base of 1st metacarpal, dorsal side

57
Q

abductor pollicus longus actions

A

adbucts the 1st carpometacarpal joint

extends the 1st carpometacarpal joint

radially deviates (abducts) the wrist
slightly flexes the wrist

58
Q

extensor pollicis brevis orgin

A

distal 1/3 of posterior surface of the radius and interosseous membrane

59
Q

extensor pollicis brevis insertion

A

base of 1st proximal phalanx, dorsal side

60
Q

extensor pollicis brevis action

A

extends the thumb at the carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints

abducts the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint

slightly radially deviates (abducts) the wrist

61
Q

extensor pollicis longus orgin

A

middle 1/3 of posterior surface of the ulna and interosseous membrane

62
Q

extensor pollicis longus insertion

A

base of 1st distal phalanx, dorsal side

63
Q

extensor pollicis longus action

A

extends the thumb at the carpometacarpal, metacarpophalangeal, and interphalangeal joints

slightly radially deviates (abducts) the wrist

slightly extends the wrist

KNAT 501 (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions