elections Ch 10 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Political participation include a wide range of activities, including (5)

A
  1. Voting
  2. contacting an elected official
  3. protesting
  4. signing a petition
  5. or helping/contributing with a campaign
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2
Q

election activities are designed to

A

Influence government, politics, and public policy

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3
Q

The electoral system in the United States is characterized by

A

Single member districts
Plurality election rule

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

What are single member districts?

A

When only one person is elected

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6
Q

what is a plurality election rule?

A

Whoever gets the most votes is the only winner

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7
Q

our electoral structure leads to a two party system because

A

In contrast to a parliamentarian system, minor parties are not able to get members elected into office

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8
Q

what is an advantage to a two party system?

A

There is a guaranteed legislative majority in each of the house and Senate

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9
Q

what is a disadvantage to a two party system?

A

Include fewer candidates/parties for people to choose from

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10
Q

The US elect presidents via the

A

Electoral college

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11
Q

What is the electoral college?

A

A candidate can win the election without receiving the most popular/overall votes

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12
Q

presidents that are best able to connect with American voters frequently

A

Have exceptional communication skills/speechmaking ability and leadership qualities

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13
Q

face-to-face and in person phone contacts are more effective than

A

Direct mailers or Robo calls from campaigns

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14
Q

conventional/traditional political participation includes activities, such as

A

Voting, protest, demonstrations, boycott, etc.

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15
Q

campaign fundraising is an important, but not the only, predictor of

A

Success in congressional campaigns

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16
Q

During the 2022 midterm election, republican voters

A

Cited rising crime, economic, inflation, and illegal immigration as major concerns

17
Q

During the 2022 midterm election democratic voters

A

abortion and the future of American democracy were the key issues

18
Q

What is also a predictor of who is more likely to participate in politics?

19
Q

Who has the highest levels of voting in political participation?

A

More educated, wealthier, white-collar professional Americans

20
Q

Who has the lowest levels of voting in political participation?

A

Younger, less educated and working class Americans

21
Q

Campaign strategies for mobilizing voters include

A

Phone calls from campaigns, television and radio, advertisement, direct mailers, and personal contact from family and friends

22
Q

What is the most effective means for campaign strategies?

A

Personal contact from family and friends

23
Q

Press coverage is highly sought after by election campaigns because

A

It is considered to be “free media”

24
Q

What gives congress the ability to make laws?

A

Necessary and proper clause

25
What did the judiciary act do?
set up a three tiered structure (subordinate courts)