ElectionsPoliticsAtoE Flashcards

(127 cards)

1
Q

تَجَمُّع اِنْتِخابي

A

election rally

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2
Q

فَشِلَ في - يَفْشَل - فَشْل

A

to fail

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3
Q

سُوء الأَحْوال الجَوِية

A

bad weather conditions

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4
Q

مُؤَيِّد ج ون / ين

A

supporters

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5
Q

اِنْتِخابات رِئاسِية

A

presidential election

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6
Q

وِلاية ج ات

A

term of office/state (inside a country)

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7
Q

اِتَّهَمَ ه بِالتَّزْوِير - يَتَّهِم - اِتِّهام

A

to accuse of fraud/rigging

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8
Q

أَجْرَى - يُجْرِي - إِجْراء

A

to run an election/referendum

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9
Q

مُنافِس ج ون / ين

A

rival

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10
Q

تَنَافَس مَع - يَتَنافَس - تَنافُس

A

to compete with

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11
Q

اِسْتِطْلاع الرَأْي ج اِسْتِطْلاعات الرَاْي

A

opinion poll

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12
Q

صَوَّت لِـ - يُصَوِّت - تَصْوِيت

A

to vote for

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13
Q

نِسْبة المُشارَكة

A

turnout (in an election)/ participation

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14
Q

الذين لَهُم حَقْ التَّصْوِيت

A

those with the right to vote

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15
Q

فَرْز الأَصْوات

A

vote counting/sifting

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16
Q

إِعادة فَرْز الأَصْوات

A

recount of the votes

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17
Q

نَصِيب

A

share (of the vote)/luck/fate

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18
Q

صُنْدوق اِقْتِراع ج صَنادِيق اِقْتِراع

A

ballot box

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19
Q

اِنْخَفَض - يَنْخَفِض - اِنْخِفاض

A

to reduce/go down

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20
Q

رمَّم - يرمِّم - ترميم

A

To repair a building

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21
Q

مَرْكَز اِقْتِراع ج مَراكِز اِقْتِراع

A

polling centres

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22
Q

اِنْتِخابات عامة

A

general election

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23
Q

جَلِيد

A

ice

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24
Q

مُرَشَّح ج ون / ين

A

candidate

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25
أَلْقَى خِطاب - يُلْقِي خِطاب - إِلْقاء خِطاب
to give a speech
26
في إِطار
as part of/within the framework of
27
حَمْلة اِنْتِخابِية
election campaign
28
اِسْتِفْتاء ج ات
referendum
29
دُسْتُور
constitution
30
مَثَّل - يُمَثِّل - تَمْثِيل
to act/represent
31
سَجَّل - يُسَجِّل - تَسْجِيل
to record/register
32
مُلْصَق ج ات
posters
33
مُنْشور ج ات
leaflets
34
إِجْراءات أَمْنِية مُشَدَّدة
tight security measures
35
اِسْتِعْداداً لِـ
in readiness for
36
حافَظ عَلَى - يُحافِظ - مُحافَظة
to maintain/protect
37
حاجِز ج حَواجِز
barrier/roadblock
38
حَظْر تِجْوال / مَنْع تَجَوُّل
curfew
39
مَرْكَبة ج ات
vehicle
40
مَعْبَر ج مَعابِر
crossing point
41
خاض - يَخُوض - خَوْض
to plunge into (war/elections/ battle) to ford/wade into (a river/the sea etc)
42
فاز بِـ عَلَى
to win s.th./beat s.o.
43
ناخِب ج ون / ين
voter (pl = the electorate)
44
فِدْية
ransom
45
مُفاوَضات
negotiations
46
تَفاوَض مَع في - يَتَفاوَض - تَفاوُض
to negotiate with s.o. about s.th.
47
اِنْتِخابات فَرْعِية
by-election
48
مُنَفِّذ ج ون / ين
perpetrator
49
مارة
passers-by
50
تَعَطَّل - يَتَعَطََّل - تَعَطُّل
to break down (car/machinery)
51
إقبال
turnout (voter turnout)
52
أَبْطَل مَفْعول قُنْبُلة - يبْطِل - إِبْطال
to defuse bombs
53
بِاِسْتِثْناء
with the exception of
54
رَفَض - يَرْفُض - رَفْض
to refuse/reject
55
إطار ج ات
tyre
56
فَرَّق - يُفَرِّق - تَفْرِيق
to disperse/break up (a crowd)
57
غاز مُسَيِّل لِلدُّموع
tear gas
58
مُتَظاهِر ج ون / ين
protestor
59
اِحْتِجاجاً عَلَى
in protest against
60
دَوْرية راجِلة
foot patrol
61
دَوْرِية راكِبة
vehicle borne patrol
62
بِطاقة تَصْوِيت / وَرَقة تَصْوِيت
ballot card/voting slip
63
صِبْغة
dye
64
صَوَّت بالبَرِيد - يُصَوت - تَصْوِيت
to vote by post
65
دائِرة اِنْتِخابية ج دَوائِر اِنْتِخابية
electoral district/constituency
66
قَصْر ج قُصُور
palace
67
شَكَّل - يُشَكِّل - تَشْكِيل
to form
68
تَوَجَّه الناخِبون إلى صنادِيق الاِقْتراع - يَتَوجَّه
voters went/are going to the polls (ballot boxes today) The verb تَوَجَّه is the most commonly used verb to express this in this context.
69
خَلِيفة
successor
70
قاطَع - يُقاطِع - مُقاطعة
to boycott
71
حَرَكة المُقاوَمة الإِسْلامِية - حماس
Hamas (Islamic Resistance Movement )
72
أَظْهَر (اِسْتِطْلاع لِلرَّأْي) - يُظْهِر - إظْهار
The verb أَظْهَر means "to show/demonstrate". It is commonly found co-located with the word "opinion poll".
73
زاد (على / عن) - يَزِيد - زِيادة
to increase (trans & intrans) with 9ala/9an = to be more than
74
مُؤَسَّسة ج ات
establishment/organisation
75
شُرْطة مُكافحة الشَغْب
riot police
76
تَنافَس - يَتنافَس - تَنافُس
to compete against one another
77
حَلَّ - يَحُلّ - حَلّ
to solve/dissolve
78
شَعْبِية
popularity
79
مَجْلِس البَلَدِية
municipal council/town council
80
نائِب ج نُواب
member of parliament/deputy
81
مَجْلِس النُواب
House of Representatives
82
مَجْلِس الشُيوخ
Senate
83
مَجْلِس العُمُوم
House of Commons
84
مَجْلِس اللوردات
House of Lords
85
عَيَّن - يُعَيِّن - تَعْيِين
to appoint
86
سياسي ج ون / ين
politician/political
87
اِنْتَمى إلى - يَنْتَمِي إلى - اِنْتِماء
to belong to
88
حِزْب العُمال
Labour Party
89
حِزْب المُحافِظين
Conservative Party
90
حِزْب الأَحْرار الدِيمقراطيين
Liberal Democrat Party
91
الحِزْب الحاكِم
the ruling party
92
تَوَلَّى السُلْطة - يَتَوَلى - تَوَلِّ
to take power
93
دائِرة اِنْتِخابية
electoral district
94
شَكَّل - يُشَكِّل - تَشْكِيل
to form
95
تكوين
structure, formation
96
قَضِية ج قضايا
issue/case (court)
97
أَثَّر - يُؤَثِّر عَلى
to affect
98
رَسَّم - يُرَسِّم - تَرْسِيم
to draw up (borders)
99
اِخْتِلاف
difference/dispute
100
التَّمْثِيل النِسْبِي
proportional representation
101
خَفَّض - يُخَفِّض - تَخْفِيض
to reduce (transitive)/cut (numbers)
102
ضَرِيبة ج ضَرائِب (ضريبة الدَّخْل)
tax (income tax)
103
حِزْب الخُضْر
the Green Party
104
حِزْب اِسْتِقْلال بريطانيا ( أو حِزْب اِسْتِقْلال المَمْلَكة المُتَّحدِة)
UKIP
105
أَقَلِية ج ات
minority
106
اِنْقَسَم - يَنْقَسِم - اِنْقِسام
to be split up/divided
107
أَفْضَل
best/favoured
108
نَجْل = ابن
Son
109
بارز = هامّ = مهمّ
Important - Remarkable
110
أَدْلَى بَصَوْتِهِ - يُدْلِي - إِدْلاء
to cast a vote
111
تَكْلِفة ج تَكالِيف
cost
112
نَوَى - يَنْوِي
to intend
113
حُرِية - ات
freedom
114
اِمْتَلَك - يَمْتَلِك - اِمْتِلاك
to possess
115
بِموجِب
in accordance with
116
اِقْتَرَح - يَقْتَرِح - اِقْتِراح
to propose
117
هاجَر - يُهاجِر - مُهاجَرة (الهِجْرة)
to emigrate/immigrate
118
سياسة ج ات
policy (politics)
119
صَرَف على - يَصْرِف - صَرْف
to spend (money) on
120
تَحَسَّن - يتَحَسَّن - تَحَسُّن
to improve (intransitive)
121
حَسَّن - يُحَسِّن - تَحْسين
to improve s.th. (transitive)
122
أَدْخَل - يُدْخِل - إِدْخال
to insert/introduce (law/changes etc)
123
حُكومة اِئْتِلافِية
coalition government
124
أَتَمَنَّى لَكُم كُل التَّوْفِيق في
I wish you every success in
125
الرأي العام
public opinion
126
سَئِمَ / يسْئمُ - سأم
to be bored (with) , fed up (with)
127
خذل / يخذلُ - خذلان
to disappoint - to let down