Electric Fields Flashcards

1
Q

What are the units of ๐œ€0 , the Permittivity of Free

Space?

A

๐ถ2/๐‘๐‘š2

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2
Q

What type of quantity is the electric field.

A

Vector, because it contains at direction.

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3
Q

What is the conventional direction of an electric field?

A

The charge originates from the positive and terminates at the negative.

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4
Q

Can electric field lines intersect?

A

They donโ€™t intersect.

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5
Q

A field that spreads out in a linear direction is called:

A

A radial electric field.

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6
Q

In a uniform field, it has the ___ field strength.

A

Same. This is because itโ€™s spread over an area, and the field strength is the exact same.

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7
Q

Whatโ€™s the units of the electric field?

A

N C-1.

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8
Q

When drawing electric fields, what indicates its strength. (by using the electric field lines?)

A

By the density of lines, or how closely packed they are. Higher density means greater electric field strength.

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9
Q

How do you indicate when drawing an electric field that itโ€™s uniform.

A

When the lines are parallel and equally spaced.

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10
Q

What is electric field intensity and whatโ€™s its quantity?

A

The strength of EF at a certain point. Itโ€™s a vector quantity because it contains a direction.

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11
Q

If a test charge is free to move, where will it move to?

A

It will move in the direction of EF intensity.

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12
Q

What is one coloumb equal to in charge?

A

6.24x1018

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13
Q

What is electric flux?

A

Measure of the number of field lines passing through an area.

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14
Q

Give the definition of the electric field strength.

A

Electric force per unit charge.

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15
Q

When are E and F parallel to each other?

A

When the test charge is positive.

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