Electrical Fields. Flashcards

1
Q

Define an electric field.

A

Force per unit positive charge.

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2
Q

Define an electric field line.

A

An electric field line is the direction of a force on a positive charge.

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3
Q

State coulomb’s law

A

Electric force is directly proportional to the product of the charges and it is inversely proportional to the square of their separation distance.

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4
Q

Define electrical potential.

A

Work done per unit positive charge in bringing a small test charge from infinity to the point.

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5
Q

What is an electron volt.

A

Is the amount of kinetic energy gained by an electron when accelerated by a pd of 1v. 1.6 x 10^-19 J.

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