Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to convert AC to DC

A

A rectifier

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2
Q

What is the frequency of the mains supply?

A

50Hz

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3
Q

Equation that links charge, current and time?

A

I=Q/T

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4
Q

What is current?

A

The rate of flow of electric charge

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5
Q

Units of current (2)

A

Cs-1 , A

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6
Q

Direction of the flow of current?

A

+ to -

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7
Q

Direction of the flow of electrons in a circuit?

A

— to +

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8
Q

What is a +ve metal plate called?

A

Anode

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9
Q

What is a -ve metal plate called?

A

Cathode

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10
Q

Does a voltmeter have high or low resistance?

A

High

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11
Q

Does an ammeter have high or low resistance?

A

Low

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12
Q

What is the equation linking voltage, current and resistance?

A

V=IR

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13
Q

What is Ohm’s law?

A

Voltage is proportional to current

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14
Q

What happens to a variable resistor as its temperature increases?

A

Its resistance decreases

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15
Q

What happens to an LDR as its light intensity increases?

A

Its resistance decreases

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16
Q

Equation linking voltage, energy and charge

A

V=E/Q

17
Q

Units of voltage (2)

A

JC-1 , V

18
Q

equation linking power, voltage and current?

A

P= IV

19
Q

equation linking power current and resistance?

A

P=I*2 R

20
Q
A