Electriciy Flashcards
(10 cards)
Static electricity
I build up of electric charge that can occur on good insulators
Polythene rod
Gains electrons if it a woollen cloth is rubbed on it
Perspex rod
Loses electrons if it is rubbed by a woollen cloth
Electric current
An electric current is caused by the flow of electrons though a good conductor such as metal
Good insaltor
A good I salute does not allow electric current to flow.
Closed circuit
If there is a break in a circuit
Batteries
Pumps electrons from its negative end around a circuit. The electrons travel all the way around and are attracted Back to the positive end of the battery.
Resistance
Resistance is the opposition to the flow of electrons. The unit is the Ohm, and it is measured using an ohmmeter
Resistor
Is placed in an electric circuit, it will slow down the flow of electrons.
Ohms law
States that the voltage is directly proportional to current