Electro-Therapy Flashcards

1
Q

Acupuncture points have a _________ .

a. Higher electrical skin resistance.
b. Lower relative electrical skin resistance
c. Less conductive.
d. None of these above.

A

Lower relative electrical skin resistance

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2
Q

It is normal for skin to be less electrical resistant closer toward Jing-well points. T/F

A

True

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3
Q

Points are usually _________ in the presence of pathology.

A

more reactive

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4
Q

Biomechanically meridians appear as extracellular spaces organized into channels which assist in extracellular fluid circulation. Increased flow rate is due to ______. And decreased flow rate is due to _______.

A

Inflamation and Degeneration

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5
Q

Superficial stimulus increases:

A

Sympathetic tone

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6
Q

Painful stimuli increases:

A

Sympathetic tone

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7
Q

Deep stimuli increases:

A

Parasympathetic tone

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8
Q

Low frequency e-stem (below 80Hz):

A

Increases muscle tone

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9
Q

High frequency e-stem (above 100Hz):

A

Decreases muscle tone

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10
Q

Spinal reflex arc:

A

Dialate vascular bed around needle

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11
Q

Resonance with the electrical activity of the Heart is _________, and should be avoided.

A

1-2 Hz

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12
Q

Resonance with pituitary endorphin release is _________.

A

1-5 Hz

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13
Q

Resonance with release of Enkephalins is _________.

A

4 Hz

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14
Q

General beneficial frequency is _________.

A

10 Hz

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15
Q

15 Hz is used in many _________.

A

Bone growth stimulators

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16
Q

100 Hz is used with _________.

A

cranial e-stim

17
Q

100-110 Hz is associated with _________.

A

release of serotonin.

18
Q

Tonification:

A

.5 – 10 Hz Low stim 15-30 min

19
Q

Sedation:

A

50 – 200 Hz Strong stim 15-30 min

20
Q

Even:

A

F1 20 to 70 Hz Strong/comfortable 15-30 min

F2 40 to 100 Hz less tonify; more sedate