Electrolyte Imbalances Flashcards

1
Q

Hypernatraemia

A

Sodium containing abx / fluids
Sodium bicarbonate
Drugs causing diabetes insipidus e.g. Lithium

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2
Q

Hyponatraemia

A
Antidepressants
Diuretics
Chlorpromazine 
Carbamazepine
PPIs
ACEi
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3
Q

Hyperkalaemia

A
K sparing diuretics
ACEi / ARBs
NSAIDs
Trimethoprim 
Ciclosporin / tacrolimus 
Heparin
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4
Q

Hypokalaemia

A
Salbutamol 
Insulin 
Diuretics
Caffeine
Theophylline
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5
Q

Hypercalcaemia

A

Thiazide diuretics

Lithium

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6
Q

Hypocalcaemia

A

Loop diuretics
Bisphosphonates
Phenytoin

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