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Clinical Chemistry Exam 2 > Electrolytes > Flashcards

Electrolytes Flashcards

1
Q

Define Electrolyte

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2
Q

Define Anion

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3
Q

Define Cation

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4
Q

Define intracellular/extracellular

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5
Q

Define Anion Gap

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6
Q

Define Trace element

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7
Q

Discuss electrolyte metabolism for each electrolyte

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8
Q

Discuss water metabolism, movement, regulation

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9
Q

Discuss methodologies for electrolyte measurement

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10
Q

Discuss disease states and disorders associated with electrolyte metabolism

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11
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Sodium

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12
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Potassium

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13
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Chloride

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14
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Bicarbonate

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15
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Calcium

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16
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Magnesium

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17
Q

State reference intervals and critical values for Phosphate

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18
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with Hyponatremia/pseudohyponatremia

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19
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypernatremia

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20
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypokalemia

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21
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hyperkalemia

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22
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypochloremia

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23
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hyperchloremia

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24
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with increased levels of bicarbonate

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25
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with decreased levels of bicarbonate

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26
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypocalemia

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27
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypercalemia

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28
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypomagnesemia

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29
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypermagnesemia

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30
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hypophophatemia

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31
Q

Given the following conditions, list and explain causes, symptoms, and diagnostic levels associated with hyperphospatemia

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32
Q

Define and explain the usefulness of the Anion Gap

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33
Q

Given electrolyte data, calculate the anion gap

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34
Q

Correlate an increased or decreased anion gap with specific disorders or conditions

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35
Q

Utilize the anion gap as a quality control measure when performing electrolyte analyses

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36
Q
A

Clinical Chemistry Exam 2 (3 decks)

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