Electrolytes Flashcards
(22 cards)
HCl
strong acid
HBr
strong acid
HI
strong acid
HNO3
strong acid
HClO4
strong acid
H2SO4
strong acid
LiOH
strong base
NaOH
strong base
KOH
strong base
CsOH
strong base
Mg(OH)2
strong base
Ca(OH)2
strong base
Sr(OH)2
strong base
Ba(OH)2
strong base
What does it mean if the compound has NH4, Li, Na, K, Rb or Cs?
It is a soluble salt
What does it mean if the compound has NO3, ClO4 or C2H3O2?
It is a soluble salt
What does it mean if the compound has Cl, Br, or I?
It is a soluble salt
What are the exceptions for halides in compounds being soluble?
Ag, Hg and Pb
What are the three exceptions for SO4 not being soluble?
BaSO4, PbSO4, and Hg2SO4
Define a weak acid
Any HA formula that doesn’t qualify as a strong acid
What is the only weak base we need to know?
NH3 - ammonia
Define a nonelectrolyte
organic, molecular formulas