Electromagnetic induction Flashcards

1
Q

Electromagnetic induction / The Generator Effect explain

A

When you pass a coil of wire through a magnetic field it will induce a potential difference in the wire as long as the wire or magnet is moving because it is the change in magnetic field that creates that potential difference.

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2
Q

Change in _________ field induces ______ ________

A

Change in magnetic field induces potential difference

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3
Q

What will happen to the direction of the potential difference each time we swap direction?

A

They swap directions/invert

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4
Q

What happens if we pass a circuit through a magnetic field?

A

The induced potential difference from the change in magnetic field would generate a current in the circuit. Same rules apply and direction of current will swap each time we go in opposite directions.

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5
Q

What happens if we move parallel to the magnetic field?

A

There won’t be any induced potential difference or current because there is no change in magnetic field.

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6
Q

How to increase the current/potential difference in the Generator effect (Electromagnetic induction)

A
  • Increase the strength of the magnetic field (Magnetic
    flux density)
  • Move the wire/circuit or magnets more quickly
  • Shape the wire into a coil
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7
Q

What rule does the generator effect apply to other than between 2 magnets?

A

Moving a magnet into and out of a coil will generate a current in the coil whilst the magnetic field is still moving.

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8
Q

A current will only flow if its a ______ wire

A

closed

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