Electronic Structure Matter Flashcards

1
Q

the basic unit of an element, with a nucleus, made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

A

atom

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2
Q

negatively charged subatomic particle around the nucleus; dictates bonding properties

A

electron

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3
Q

the simplest form of a substance that cannot be broken down into smaller units by chemical means; identified by a number of protons

A

element

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4
Q

substances of two or more atoms of similar or different elements bonded chemically

A

compounds

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5
Q

force arising from the interaction between electrons that ties atoms together

A

organic compounds

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6
Q

compounds that are largely composed: carbon-carbon-hydrogen-carbon along with other mostly nonmetal heteroatoms such as O, N, P, and S

A

chemical bond

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7
Q

the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound; does not necessarily reflect the absolute number of atoms each element in the compound

A

empirical formula

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7
Q

representation of a compound showing each element’s chemical symbol and the exact numbers of atoms of each of these elements as subscripts

A

molecular formula

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