ELEMENTS, MOLECULES, IONS, AND COMPOUNDS Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Nearly 70% of
known
elements

A

METALS

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2
Q

Lustrous

A

METALS

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3
Q

Good conductor
of heat &
electricity

A

METALS

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4
Q

Malleable

A

METALS

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5
Q

Lower melting
points and
densities

A

NONMETALS

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6
Q

Form brittle
solids

A

NONMETALS

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7
Q

Poor conductor
of heat and
electricity

A

NONMETALS

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8
Q

Reactive
nonmetals and
noble gases

A

NONMETALS

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9
Q

NONMETALS have what what kind of nonmetals and gases

A

Reactive
nonmetals and
noble gases

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10
Q

Properties fall
somewhere
between metals
and nonmetals

A

METALLOIDS

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11
Q

Have metalic
apperance

A

METALLOIDS

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12
Q

usually brittle

A

METALLOIDS

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13
Q

not as good as
metals in
conducting
electricity

A

METALLOIDS

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14
Q

Larger particle or structure formed when two or more atoms are bonded together

A

MOLECULES

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15
Q

how are larger particle or structure formed

A

when two or more atoms are bonded together

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16
Q

single atom molecule

17
Q

examples of monoatomic

A

diamond, pure gold

18
Q

molecule with 2 atoms

19
Q

examples of monoatomic

20
Q

molecule with 3 or more atoms

21
Q

examples of Polyatomic

A

C6H12O6
and CaCO3

22
Q

particles that have a
net charge

23
Q

(formed when
an atom loses or gains electrons)

24
Q

positively (+)
charged

25
negatively (-) charged
Anions
26
formed from the transfer of electrons between cation and anion combine
IONIC COMPOUND
27
how are IONIC COMPOUNDS formed
from the transfer of electrons between cation and anion combine
28
Form from the sharing of electrons between reactive nonmetals
MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
29
how are molecular compounds formed
from the sharing of electrons between reactive nonmetals
30
Gases, low-boiling liquids, low-melting solids are all...
MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
31
examples of MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
methane gas, water, alcohols, chewing gum
32
nonmetal at metal
ionic
33
nonmetal at nonmetal tas wala silang cation at anion
covalent
34
ionic or covalent CO2
covalent
35
ionic or covalent N2O
Covalent
36
ionic or covalent PtO
ionic
37
ionic or covalent HgCl2
ionic
38
ionic or covalent SiO2
Covalent
39
ionic or covalent SrBr2
ionic