Elements of Art Flashcards

1
Q

Most basic of the elements

A

Line

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2
Q

Conveys different emotions

A

Line

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3
Q

Visible and clearly expressed lines

A

Actual Lines

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4
Q

Dotted and dash lines

A

Implied Lines

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5
Q

Expressive Qualities of a line

A

Horizontal
Vertical
Curve
Diagonal
Crooked or Jagged

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6
Q
  • Rest or calm
  • parallelism to the ground and reclined at rest
A

Horizontal lines

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7
Q
  • mean exaltation or aspiration for action
  • formal and poised, alert, and elevation or height
A

Vertical lines

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8
Q

Allude to softness, grace, flexibility or even sensuality

A

Curve lines

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9
Q

Expresses progression, movement and instability

A

Diagonal

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10
Q

Reminiscent of violence, conflict or struggle

A

Crooked or Jagged

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11
Q

Type of line which our mind fills the gap between separated segments and we do not perceive the line as separate but as continuous

A

Implied lines

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12
Q

Type of line that creates an illusion of depth and focused on a point called vanishing point

A

Perspective or Perspectival Lines

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13
Q

Lines

A
  • Horizontal
  • Vertical
  • Curve
  • Crooked or Jagged
  • Diagonal
  • Implied and Actual lines
  • Perspective lines
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14
Q

Colors

A
  • Monochromatic
  • Achromatic
  • Complementary Colors
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15
Q

Type of color scheme that is comprised of variations of one color

A

Monochromatic Color

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16
Q

Type of color scheme when only black, white, and grey are used

A

Achromatic Color

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17
Q

Colors that are on the opposite of the color wheel chart

A

Complementary Color

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18
Q

General term for the shapes which include straight lines or curved ones that progress evenly

A

Geometric Shapes

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19
Q

Shapes

A
  • Organic or biomorphic
  • Abstract
  • Nonrepresentational Shapes
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20
Q

type of shapes which include uneven curves, they are sometimes called NATURALISTIC or BIOMORPHIC

A

Organic Shapes

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21
Q
  • shapes are manipulated
  • stretched etc.
  • geometric shapes exaggerated
A

Abstract shapes

22
Q

shapes that does not represent shapes in real life

A

Nonrepresentational Shapes

23
Q

Characteristics of a surface

24
Q

Feel the surface

A

Actual texture

25
Visual or virtual texture
Tactile Texture
26
Principles of Design
- Emphasis - Proportion - Rhythm - Pattern - Balance - Symmetrical Balance - Asymmetrical Balance
27
Creating one or more focal points in a work
Emphasis
28
Comparison of dimensions or distribution of forms - the relationship scale between one element and another or between a whole object and one of its parts
Proportion
29
Recurring motifs and designs separated by intervals, creating implied movement - the repetition in pattern creates an illusion that the object is moving
Rhythm
30
The image created out of repetition
Pattern
31
the relation with respect to size, degree, quantity-- of part to part and part to the whole
Proportion
32
- Refers to an equilibrium of forces or attractions - Distribution of the visual elements in view of their placement in relation to each other
Balance
33
Types of balance
- Symmetrical Balance - Asymmetrical Balance - Radial Balance
34
type of balance - one half of the object is the mirror image of the other
Symmetrical Balance
35
type of balance - weights or attraction on each side are equated but not identical
Asymmetrical Balance
36
all parts of the composition radiate outward from a focal point
Radial Balance
37
Proportion can be
- Natural (realistic size) - Exaggerated (unusual size) - Idealized (canons of perfections)
38
disparity between the elements that figure into the composition
contrast
39
coherence of the artwork or it makes the elements stick together
Unity
40
aims to retain the interest by allowing patches or areas that both excite and allow the eye to rest
Variety
41
Related to unity and variety, in which the elements achieve a sense of flow and interconnectedness
Harmony
42
Direction of the viewing eye as it goes through the artwork, often guided by areas or elements that are emphasized.
Movement
43
Recurring motifs and designs separated by intervals, creating implied movement.
Rhythm
44
Types of Rhythm
- Regular - Alternating - Eccentric - Progressive
45
Types od Rhythm symmetrically repeated parts separated by equal intervals in-between
Regular
46
Types of Rhythm has different components separated by set intervals
Alternating
47
Types of Rhythm irregular but the beats still connect
Eccentric
48
Types of Rhythm visual beats move from fast to slow or slow to fast
Progressive
49
recurring manner of lines, shapes, colors, and other elements. It gives a sense of predictability, which in turn imbues the feelings of security and calmness
Repetition
50