Elements Of Music Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What is pitch

A

How high or low a sound is

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2
Q

Does every sound have a pitch

A

Yes

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3
Q

What is tempo

A

The pace of a piece of music

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4
Q

How can tempo affect a piece of music

A

Slow music can feel sad and fast music can feel happy

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5
Q

What is slowly

A

Lento

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6
Q

What is slow and stately

A

Largo

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7
Q

What is leisurely

A

Adagio

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8
Q

What is at a walking pace

A

Andante

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9
Q

What is fast

A

Allegro

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10
Q

What is lively

A

Vivace

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11
Q

What is very quickly

A

Presto

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12
Q

What is getting faster

A

Accelerando

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13
Q

What is getting slower

A

Rallentando

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14
Q

What is dynamics

A

The volume of a piece

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15
Q

What is extremely loud and the sign

A

Fortissimo (ff)

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16
Q

What is loud and the sign

A

Forte (f)

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17
Q

What is speaking voice and the sign

A

Mezzo forte (mf)

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18
Q

What is soft speaking voice and the sign

A

Mezzo piano (mp)

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19
Q

Softer than a speaking voice and the sign

20
Q

What is almost a whisper and the sign

A

Pianissimo (pp)

21
Q

What is getting louder

22
Q

What is getting quieter

23
Q

What is duration

A

What he the length of each note

24
Q

What is a note measured in

25
What can notes be
Long or short
26
How long is a semibreve
4 beats
27
How long is a minim
2 beats
28
How long is a crotchet
1 beat
29
How long is a quaver
Half a beat
30
How long is a semiquever
Quarter beat
31
How long is a demisemiquaver
An eighth of a beat
32
What is articulation
The way a note is performed
33
How can notes be played
Smoothly or detached
34
What is smoothly
Legato
35
What is detached
Staccato
36
What is texture
How many melodies rhythms and harmonies are in a peice
37
What are layers
They are different sounds which are happening at the same time in a piece of music
38
What is monophonic
Contains one melody with no harmonies although they may be a rhythmic accompaniment
39
What is polyphonic
Contains two or more Melodie’s playing at the same time
40
What is homophonic
When there is more than one independent melody playing at the same time
41
What is timbre
Describes the sounds and or instruments heard in a piece
42
Why do instruments sound different
Because they are made of different materials
43
What is tonality
The character or key centre of a music piece
44
What are the two types of keys
Major and minor
45
How do major keys sound
Happy
46
How do minor keys sound
Sad