Elements Of Music Flashcards
(24 cards)
Semibreve
4 beats
Minim
2 beats
Crochet
1 beat
Quavers
1/2 beat
Par of quavers
1/2 +1/2=1
Semiquaver
1/4
Joined semiquavers
1/4+1/4+1/4+1/4=1
Semibreve rest
4 beats of silence
Minim rest
2 beats of silence
Crochet rest
1 beat of silence
Quavers rest
1/2 beat if silence
Semiquaver rest
1/4 beat if silence
Texture
The different layers in a piece of music
Monophonic
One melodic line by itself
Unison
Multiple voices / instruments on one melodic line by
Polyphonic
Multiple melodic lines at the same time
Homophonic
Chordal or melody and accompaniment
Harmony
Chords
Tonic
Chord 1 ( eg. C major)
Dominant
Chord 5 ( G major)
Subdominant
Chord 4 ( eg. F major)
Structure
How a piece of music is laid out
Binary form
AB
Ternary from
ABA