Elements Of Poetry + Grammar Rules Flashcards

1
Q

What is meter?

A

The counted rhythm in each line.

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2
Q

What is a stanza?

A

The separation of each new idea.

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3
Q

What does free verse mean?

A

A poem with no set meter or rhyme scheme.

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4
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Using the same beginning sound at each word.

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5
Q

What is assonance?

A

Using the same vowel sound in each word.

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6
Q

What is consonance?

A

Using the same ending sound in each word.

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7
Q

What is denotation?

A

You literally mean what you say.

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8
Q

What is connotation?

A

You don’t literally mean what you say.

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9
Q

What does onomatopoeia mean?

A

Using words to imitate sounds?

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10
Q

What is personification?

A

To give an inanimate object human traits.

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11
Q

What is synecdoche?

A

To have a small part represent the whole.

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12
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

To compare two completely different things.

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13
Q

What is a simile?

A

To say something is like another thing.

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14
Q

What is apostrophe?

A

To address some who isn’t present at the time.

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15
Q

What is allusion?

A

Where you use ideas and phrases that need background information to understand.

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16
Q

When do you use who?

A

When you can replace it with he or she.

17
Q

When do you use whom?

A

When it can be replaced by him or her.

18
Q

When do you use than?

A

When you’re comparing two things.

19
Q

When do you use then?

A

When it’s going along a time line?

20
Q

When do you use less?

A

When you can’t count it or the bulk quantity.

21
Q

When do you use fewer?

A

When it’s individual, a count noun.

22
Q

When do you use lay?

A

When it has to be done by an outside object or person.

23
Q

When do you use lie?

A

When it happens naturally.

24
Q

What is rhyme scheme?

A

The way the end of each line relates to another line in the rhyme pattern.