Emablming 1 Flashcards
(158 cards)
1
Q
The ulnar artery is on the ___ side of ___ arm
A
Medial;Distal
2
Q
The ___ is on the outer surface of the sternocleidomastoid
A
External Jugular Vein
3
Q
The anatomical guide for the radial artery is just lateral to the tendon of the ___ muscle and just medial to the tendon of the brachioradialis muscle
A
Flexor Carpi Radialis
4
Q
Which of the following would be the most lateral structure
A
Radial Artery
5
Q
The brachial artery lies in the bicipital groove at the posterior margin of the medial border of the belly of the ___ muscle
A
Biceps Brachii
6
Q
The ___ artery may be used to alternate to the femoral artery in an un-autpoised case
A
External Iliac
7
Q
Venae Comitantes are small veins that accompany the ____ artery
A
Radial
8
Q
The _____ eminence is a structure at the base of the thumb on the lateral side of the hand
A
Thenar
9
Q
Given the following options the most superficial structure would be
A
Juglar Vein
10
Q
The ____ vein is the vein that accompanies the brachial artery
A
Basilic
11
Q
The center of the solution distrubtion is the
A
Arch of the Aorta
12
Q
The soft tissue under the shoulder and the armpit/underarm is the ____
A
Axilla
13
Q
Lateral to Medial in order
A
Brachioradialis, Radial artery, Flexor carpi radialis and flexor digitorm superficialis
14
Q
The medial wall of the axillary space is comprised of which of the following structures
A
Ribs 2-6
15
Q
The anterior humeral circumflex artery is a branch off the ____ artery.
A
Axillary
16
Q
Which of the following is a branch of the ascending aorta
A
L Coronary Artery
17
Q
Which of the following structures would be part of the base of the axillary space
A
The skin where the axillary hair is found
18
Q
The anatomical guide for the iliac artery extends to a point under the center of the ___
A
Inguinal Ligament
19
Q
The anatomical limit for the ____ carotid artery beings at the second costal cartliage
A
Left common
20
Q
Which of the following is NOT a boundary of the anterior cervical triangle
A
The Clavicle
21
Q
The ____ artery must be clamped off in the case of a cranial autopsy. This artery is a branch off the ____ artery
A
Veterbal; Subclavian
22
Q
Points of origin and termination in relation to adjacent structures used to designate the boundaries of the arteries
A
Anatomical Limt
23
Q
The ililac artery takes blood to which of the following regions of the body
A
The pelvis
24
Q
The center of venous drainage is
A
Right Atrium
25
The posterior vertical incision is made along the ______
Sternoclediomastoid
26
The anatomical guide for the external iliac artery extends to a point under the center of the _____
Inguinal Ligament
27
Which of the following structures would not be used to find the common carotid artery
Sartorius Muscle
28
The _____ is on the outer surface of the sternoclediomastoid
External Jugular Vein
29
The ____ muscle covers many of the structures associated with the common carotid artery
Platysma
30
The anatomical guide for the common carotid artery is _____ to the medial border of the sternoclieidomastoid
Posterior
31
The _____ for the common carotid is posterior to the medial border of the SCM
Anatomical Limit
32
The anatomical limit for the _____ carotid artery beings at the second costal cartliage
Left Common
33
Which of the following is not a boundary at the anterior cervical triangle
The Clavicle
34
The origin of the _____ artery would be different on the right and left side of the body
Common Carotid
35
The linear guide for the carotid artery is a line from a point over the respective sternoclavicular articulation to a point over the anterior surface of the base of the respective _____
Earlobe
36
Blood Flow }
R brachiocephalic > R subclavian > R axillary > R brachial
37
An organic compound containing nitrogen with the general formula R-NH2(squared)
Amine
38
The ____ border of the sartorius muscle makes up the ______ border of the femoral triangle
Medial; Lateral
39
The anterior tibial artery is located in a groove between the ____ muscle and the tendon of the extensor longus muscle
Tibialis Anterior
40
A substance that is capable of maintaining a constant Ph by neutralizing both acids and bases
Buffer
41
The _____ eminence is a structure at the base of the thumb on the lateral side of the hand
Thenar
42
Separation of compounds into simpler substances by the action or microbial and or autolytic enzymes
Decompostion
43
A compound consisting of oxygen combined with only one other element
Oxide
44
Which of the following is true of amino acids
They contain an amino group, they contain a carboxyl group they are ampoteric
45
A polymer of amino acids is
Protein
46
A subatomic particle with a positive charge
Proton
47
An organic compound containing one or more -CHO groups
Aldehyde
48
Which of the following is NOT a boundary of the anterior cervical anterior triangle
The Clavicle
49
Saturated fats + glycerol are
Fats
50
The axillary originates at the end of the ____ artery
Subclavian
51
The material upon which an enzyme acts
Substrate
52
A compound in which there is a union between water and certain substances when they crystallize
Hydrate
53
Which of the following is NOT a branch off the arch of the aorta
NONE
54
An atom with a charge is a/an
Nion Ion Cation
55
A strapline incision would be located
On the Shoulder
56
The axillary artery leads directly to the ______ artery
Brachial
57
A descriptive reference for locating arteries and vines by means of identifiable anatomical structures
Anatomical Guide
58
The roof of the femoral triangel is made up of _______ that must be dissected through to reach the vessles
Fasica
59
The radial artery is on the _____ side of the forearm
Lateral
60
The _____ for the common carotid artery is posterior to the medial border of the SCM
Anatomical Guide
61
Which of the following would not be used to find the common carotid artery
Sartorius Muscle
62
The popliteal vessels are located between the popliteal surface of the _____ and the oblique popliteal ______
Femur; Ligament
63
The lateral border of the ____ muscle makes up the medial side of the triangle
Adductor longus
64
The linear guide for the dorsails pedis artery is a line from the center of the anterior surface of the ______ to a point between the first and second toes
Ankle Joint
65
The center of arterial solution distribution is the
Arch of the aorta
66
The anatomical limit for the radial artery extends from a point approximately 1 inch below and in front of the bed of the elbow to a point over the base of the _______
Thumb ( Thenar Eminence)
67
Which of the following structures would be part of the base of the axillary space?
Where the axillary hair is found
68
The anatomical guide for the axillary artery is behind the medial border of the
Coracobrachialis
69
The linear guide for the _____ artery is a line on the surface of the skin from the center of the popliteal space to a point midway between the medial malleolus adn the calcaneus bone
Posterior Tibial
70
The brachial artery is ___ to the accompanying vein
Lateral
71
The anatomical guide for the radial artery is just lateral to the tendon of the ____ muscle and just medial to the tendon of the brachioradialis muscle
Flexor Carpi Radialis
72
Blood flow }
Subclavian } Axillary } Brachial } Radial
73
A line drawn or visualized on the surface of the skin to represent the approximate location of some deeper-lying structure
Linear Guide
74
The hypothenar eminence is on the _____side of the hand may be used to help us locate the ______
Medial; Ulnar
75
Blood Flow }
Arch of the aorta } L common carotid } external carotid } facial artery
76
The popliteal artery extends from a point beginning at the opening of the ____ muscle to the lower border of the popliteus muscle
Adductor Magnus
77
The anatomical limit for the anterior tibial artery extends from a point beginning at the inferior border of the _____ muscle to a point in front of the middle of the ankle joint on the respective sides
Popliteus
78
The interal iliac artery takes blood to which of the following regions of the body
The pelvis
79
Blood Flow }
Brachioceplahic } R common carotid } interal carotid } cirlce of willis
80
The ______ vein sits on the sufrace of the fasica lata on the medial side of the thigh
Greater Saphenous
81
Lateral to Medial on the femoral artery
Nerve, Artery and Vein
82
Ordered from lateral to medial
Brachioradialis radial artery flexor carpi radialis flexor digitroum superficials
83
Most medial structure
Flexor Digitorum Superficials
84
The linear guide for the radial artery is a line on the surface of the skin of the forearm from the center of the antecubital fossa to the center of the base of the ______
Index Finger
85
The ____ artery birfurcates into the radial and ulnar artieries
Brachial
86
The anatomical limit for the femoral artery extends from behind the center of the inguinal ligament to the opening in the ____ muscle
Adductor Magnus
87
The anatomical guide for the common carotid artery is _____ to the medial border of the sternocleidomastoid
Posterior
88
The radial artery is on the ___ side of the forearm
Lateral
89
The terminal branch of the descending abdominal aorta is the ____
Common Iliac arteries
90
The anatomical limit for the axillary artery extends from the lateral border of the ____ to the inferior border of the tendon of the ____ muscle
First Rib; Trese Major
91
The lingual artery is a direct branch of the ____ artery
External Carotid
92
The ascending aorta originates at the _____
Left Ventricle
93
A strap line incision would be located
On the Shoulder
94
The anatomical limit for the right common carotid artery reaches from the ___ to the superior
Border of the thyroid cartliage
95
The origin of the __ artery would be different on the right and left sides of the body
Common Carotid
96
The ophthalmic artery is a branch off the __artery that takes blood to the ___
Internal Carotid;Eye
97
From lateral to medial which of the following is the correct order of the carotid artery
Vein, Nerve, Artery
98
Ice melting into water is an example of ____ change
Physical
99
Blood Flow }
R brachioceohalic}R subclavian } R axillary } R brachial
100
The posterior vertical incision is made along the ______
Sterncoleidomastoid
101
Most medial strucutre
Flexor Digitorum Superficilas
102
A sharply pointed aspirating instrument used in cavity embalming to remove gases, liquids and semi- solids from the body cavities and hollow organs and inject cavity fluid
Trocar
103
The branch of chemistry dealing with carbon containing compounds
Organic Chemsitry
104
The gastrocnemius muscle is associated with which of the following
Popliteal Space
105
Which of the following would NOT be contained in the right hypochondriac region
Colon
106
Which of the following is not a border of the femoral triangel
Adductor Magnus
107
A _____ would yield a hydrogen ion in an aqueous solution
Acid
108
A glass of water can hold 100g of salt. 101g of salt is added. The solution is now _____
Supersaturated
109
The anterior tibial artery is located in a groove between the _______ muscle and the tendon of the extensor hallicus longus muscle
Tibialis Anterior
110
Which type of solution would be most appropriate to use on a decedent who is emaciated
Hypotonic
111
The linear guide for the ___ artery is a line from the lateral border of the patella to the anterior surface of the ankle joint
Anterior Tibial
112
Aspiration of the cranial cavity requires breaking the
Cribifrom Plate
113
In regards to the axillary artery, the artery is ___ to the vein
Lateral
114
The popliteal artery extends from a point beginning at the opening of the ____ muscle to the lower border of the popliteus muscle
Adductor Magnus
115
Something that has mass and occupies space is _____
Matter
116
Blood Flow }
Arch of the aorta } L common carotid } external carotid } Facial artery
117
Blood Flow }
Subclavian } Axillary } Brachial } Radial
118
Blood Flow }
Femoral } Popliteal } Anterior Tibial } Dorsalis Pedis
119
A _____ solution could act as in acid or a base
Amphoteric
120
______ may complicate the use of the axillary artery in the embalming process
The brachial plexus posting issues anomalies of the vessel
121
The anatomical guide for the axillary artery is behind the medial border of the ____ muscle
Coracobrachialis
122
A bond formed between two atoms by the sharing of electrons
Covalent Bond
123
An ionic bond involves the transfer of ___ and will always result in a ____
Electron;Ion
124
In which of the following scenarios would it be best advised to use a vessel other then the femoral for embalming purposes
When edema is present
125
The popliteal vessels are located between the popliteal surface of the ____ and the oblique popliteal ____
Femur; Ligament
126
Which of the following is NOT true of bases
They taste sour
127
An organic compound containing nitrogen with the general formula R-NH2
Amine
128
A polymer of amino acids is an
Protein
129
The ___ vein sits on the surface of the fascia lata on the medial side of the thigh
Greater Saphenous
130
If your case analysis indicates dehydration you may want to add an ____ to your embalming solution
Humectant
131
______ are available for bond formaiton
Valence electrons
132
The trocar guide for the heart is a line from the left anterior superior iliac spine to the _____
Right Earlobe
133
Carbohydrates are compounds of hydrogen carbon and _____ that is an aldehyde or ketone derivate of a polyhydroxy alcohol.
Oxygen
134
Fluids are designed to clear the vascular system of blood and enable arterial solution to distribute more effectively
Pre Inject Fluids
135
The amount of preservation necessary to properly embalm human remains is the _____
Preservative demand
136
____ are substances capable of maintaining a constant PH by _____ acids and bases
Buffers; Neurtalzing
137
Metabolic by-products such as urea and uric acid that contain nitrogen and tend to neutralize formaldehyde
Nitrogenous Waste
138
A compound containing nitrogen
All of these do
139
A substance capable of causing illness or death to an organism
Posion
140
Lateral to medial with regards to the femoral atery
Nerve Artery Vein
141
The hypothenar eminence is on the ____ side of the hand and may be used to help locate the ____ artery
Medial; Ulnar
142
An organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH)
Carboxylic Acid
143
Which of the following compounds would be associated with sulfur
Mercaptan
144
A product of the methylene bride formation reaction is
Water
145
The medial wall of the axillary space is comprised of which of the following structures
Ribs 2-6
146
The radial artery is on the ____ side for the forearm
Lateral
147
In what case would inserting a trocar precede the embalming process
Abdominal Distension
148
The anterior humeral circumflex artery is a branch off the ____ artery
Axillary
149
Points of origin and termination in relation to adjacent structures used to designate the boundaries of the arteries
Anatomical Limit
150
Lots of space between particles and particles have rapid movement would best describe which of the following
Gases
151
A bond formed from a dehydration reaction between the amino group on one amino acid with carboxyl group on antoher amino acid
Peptide Bond
152
A bond is formed between two atoms by the sharing of electrons
Covalent Bond
153
Iron rusting would be an example of a ____ change
Chemical
154
The femoral artery
Terminates at the popliteal artery
155
The product of formaldehyde mixing with ammonia is
Urotropine
156
The posterior tibial artery extends from a point beginning at the inferior border of the popliteus muscle to a point over and between the ___ and calcaneus of the respective foot
Medial Malleolus
157
A chemical in powder form that has the ability to absorb moisture and or preserve tissue
Hardening Compound
158
Large carbohydrates are a combination of _______
Monosaccharides
