Embryo Flashcards
(46 cards)
What congenital malformation presents with:
- small ovaries and uterus
- poor breast development
- May be unilateral or bilateral
- Can still give birth to a normal infant
Ovarian Hypoplasia (Turners syndrome)
What is another name for Ovarian Hypoplasia
Turners Syndrome
What congenital malformation presents with:
1. No oocytes six months after birth
Bilateral Hypoplasia
A woman with unilateral Turner’s syndrome can still give birth to a normal infant T or F?
True
What congenital malformation presents with a normal karyotype (46,XX) where germ cells DO NOT migrate from the yolk sac?
Pure Gonadal Dysgenesis
What does it mean to be Chromatin Positive?
Your cells retain the barr bodies and your cells display as normal female cells
What syndrome presents with an appearance of normal female but they are chromatin negative ?
Testicular Feminization Syndrome (Androgen sensitivity)
What syndrome presents with chromatin positive genetics internal female sex organs but the external genitalia is masculin/ambiguous in the newborn?
Andrenogenital syndrome
What would the karyotype of a person with adrenogenital syndrome be?
46, XX
What would the karyotype of someone with androgen sensitivity be?
46,XY
Someone with a mixture of the karyotypes: 46, XX and 47, XX +21
Mosaic Downs syndrome
Urethral opening on the ventral side of the penis
Hypospadis
Urethral opening on the dorsal side of the penis
Dorsalspadis
What is the syndrome where the heart comes through the chest (sternum) wall
Ectopic Cordis
The condition where the heart is on the right instead of left
Dextra Cardia
What results from a small patent foramen ovale or complete absence of interatrial septum
Atrial Septa Defect
Atrial Septa Defect will present with a _____ systolic murmur
LOUD
Ventricular Septal Defect occurs with no cyanosis T or F?1
True
What is the congenital malformation with pulminary stenosis and ventricular septal defect?
Tetralogy of Fallot
A baby is born with cyanosis and paroxysmal dyspnea with exertion - what do they have?
Tetralogy of Fallot
What is the condition where there is:
- Pulmonary stenosis
- Atrial Septal Defect
- Right ventricular hypertrophy
Triology of Fallot
Drugs for which studies have NOT shown risk to the fetus fall under what category?
A
Drugs with no human studies but ANIMAL studies SHOW RISK to the fetus fall under what category?
B
Category of drugs with inadequate studies of effect on fetus
C
