Embryo Development Flashcards

1
Q

Cleavage:

A

Early division that turns the zygote into a blastula

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2
Q

Blastula:

A

hollow, spherical structure of cells

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3
Q

Blastomere:

A

Stage where cells are differentiating

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4
Q

Blastopore:

A

Fist opening in the embryo that will become the anus

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5
Q

Blastocoel:

A

The cavity of the embryo

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6
Q

Gastrulation:

A

The change from one layer of epithelial cells to multiple layers

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7
Q

Morula:

A

Stage where the embryo has 20-30 cells, very early stage of development

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8
Q

Neurulation:

A

Process of transforming the embryo from flat to tubular

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9
Q

Chorion:

A

Outermost layer of fetal membrane

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10
Q

Amnion:

A

Acts as a cushion and protects the embryo

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11
Q

Yolk Sac:

A

Provides nutrients to the fetus

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12
Q

Allantois:

A

Stores urinary waste and exchanges gases

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