Emergency Flashcards
(25 cards)
Under which Article of the Constitution was the Emergency proclaimed?
352
Which two newspapers tried to maintain their independence?
Indian Express and Statesman
Which agencies came together to form Samachar?
United News of India, Press Trust of India + 2 other agencies
_____ was abolished.
Press Council
Full form of DAVP
Directorate of Audio Visual Publicity
Which newspapers complied with the new regulations?
Hindu, TOI and Hindustan Times
Name some magazines that were shut down because of the new regulations.
Mainstream and Seminar (Delhi), Himmat (Bombay)
Opinion (newsletter) (Bombay)
Rajmatas of _____ and _____ were arrested.
Gwalior and Jaipur
Name some leaders arrested under MISA.
JP, Desai, Chandra Shekhar and M.K. Stalin
Which two state governments were dismissed?
Karunanidhi’s DMK govt in TN, Janata govt in Gujarat
CM’s of which 2 states were replaced?
UP and Orissa
Name some leaders placed in Preventive Detention
Vijayaraje Scindia, Raj Narain, Charan Singh, Desai, Jivatram Kriplani, Vajpayee, LK Advani and Satyendra Narayan Sinha
Name some parties that were banned.
Jamaat-i-Islami, Anand Marg, RSS and Maoist CP(ML)
When was the 38th Amendment passed? What did it entail?
22nd July, 1975; barred judicial review
What provisions were introduced through the 39th Amendment Act?
Prime Minister’s election couldn’t be challenged by the SC, only by a Parliament constituted body
When was the 42nd Amendment Act passed?
September, 1976
What were some provisions of the 42nd Amendment Act?
Parliament could extend its own term (Nov 1976- done), laws got further immunity from judicial scrutiny and power of the centre over states increased
What Act was amended by Indira Gandhi?
Representation of the People Act
When was the Twenty Point Programme introduced?
1st July, 1975
Prices had risen by ___ by end 1976.
10%
When did Sanjay Gandhi introduce his five points? What were they?
July, 1976; literacy, afforestation, dowry prohibition, population control and slum clearance
Who was the vice-chairman of the Delhi Development Authority?
Jagmohan
When did Indira Gandhi announce elections?
18th January, 1977
When were the surprise elections held?
16th March, 1977