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Emergency And Wound Care > Emergency Care > Flashcards

Emergency Care Flashcards

1
Q

Having trouble breathing

A

Dyspenic

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2
Q

The time taken for color to return to an external capillary bed after pressure is applied to cause blanching

A

Capillary refill time

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3
Q

Blockage of the urethra resulting in the inability of the animal to urinate

A

Urethral obstruction

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4
Q

Inability to walk

A

Paralysis

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5
Q

The animal's mental activity

A

Mentation

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6
Q

Active bleeding

A

Hemorrhaging

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7
Q

A device used to control severe bleeding by compressing the blood vessels supplying blood to a limb

A

Tourniquet

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8
Q

Bleeding from a damaged artery

A

Arterial bleeding

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9
Q

Technique used to dislodge an object from the esophagus of a choking animal

A

Heimlich maneuver

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10
Q

Term used in triage evaluation to assess an animal's conscious state

A

Level of consciousness

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11
Q

Used to connect a patient's airway and the anesthesia equipment

A

Endotracheal tube

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12
Q

The placement of an endotracheal tube

A

Intubation

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13
Q

A recessitation device that's squeezed to deliver a breath to the animal patient

A

Ambu bag

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14
Q

A condition that represents failure of the cardiovascular system brought about by a variety of causes including trauma and blood loss

A

Shock

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15
Q

The presence of air in the pleural space

A

Pneumothorax

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16
Q

The presence of blood in the plural space

A

Hemothorax

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17
Q

The insertion of a needle into the pleural cavity to remove accumulated air or fluid

A

Thoracocentesis

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18
Q

A common emergency presentation in both dogs and cats caused either by cardiomyopathy or damaged leaking heart valves

A

Congestive heart failure

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19
Q

A disease of the heart muscle

A

Cardiomyopathy

20
Q

A condition caused by a clot that forms an abnormal heart travels down the aorta and latches in a peripheral artery

A

Aortic thromboembolism

21
Q

Obstruction of the small airways in the lungs causing difficulty in exhaling. common cause of acute respiratory distress and cats

A

Feline asthma

22
Q

Uncontrolled tumor growth

A

Neoplasia

23
Q

The period just before a seizure is about to occur;. The animal may appear restless nervous or more affectionate

A

Aura

24
Q

The period when a seizure is actually taking place, in which the animal collapses into a violent state of thrashing

A

Ictus

25
Q

The recovery period of the seizure in which the animal is beginning to return to normal

A

Postictus

26
Q

Is a prolonged continuous seizure in which the actual phase lasts longer than 5 to 10 minutes

A

Status epilepticus

27
Q

Weakening of the limbs

A

Paretic

28
Q

A fracture in which the skin has been disrupted exposing the underlying muscle and bone

A

Compound or open fracture

29
Q

A displacement or dislocation of a joint from its normal position

A

Luxation

30
Q

A superficial wound caused by the skin being rubbed or scraped over a surface

A

Abrasation

31
Q

An injury that results in a piece of skin or tissue being torn from the body

A

Avulsion

32
Q

A wound produced by an object with a sharp cutting edge such as glass metal or a knife

A

Incision

33
Q

A viral infection most commonly found in dogs less Six months of age and characterized by inflammation of the intestine

A

Parvovirus enteritis

34
Q

Inflammation of the intestine

A

Enteritis

35
Q

A condition in which a dog's stomach becomes distended with food liquid and air.The stomach then twists or rotates around the distant asophagus preventing fluid or air from leaving the stomach also known as bloat

A

Gastric dilation volvulus (GDV)

36
Q

Procedure used to decompress an animal stomach distended from GDV a needle or catheter is placed through the body wall and into the distended stomach

A

Needle paracentesis

37
Q

Not recommended

A

Contraindicated

38
Q

A drug that causes active movement of the bowels

A

Cathartic

39
Q

Low body temperature

A

Hypothermia

40
Q

Damage to the superficial layers of skin

A

Partial thickness burn

41
Q

Pain relieving drugs

A

Analgesics

42
Q

The feeling a pet owner goes through when losing a beloved pet

A

Grief

43
Q

Denial is a normal defense mechanism that buffers a human being from some unbearable news or reality

A

1st stage of grief

44
Q

In the bargaining stage owners attempt to control or reverse the reality of the situation

A

2nd stage of grief

45
Q

Anger and guilt; the owner may direct anger at the vet for allowing the pet to die

A

3rd stage of grief

46
Q

Grief and depression; depression has been described as an overwhelming sadness

A

4th stage of grief

47
Q

Resolution and acceptance; in this final stage of grief the owner is able to accept the death of the pet and begin to heal emotionally

A

5th and final stage of grief

Emergency And Wound Care (3 decks)

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