Empire to democracy 1914-1919 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

When was Hindenburg appointed ‘army chief of staff’ and Ludendorff his deputy?

A

August 1916

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2
Q

When was the turnip winter?

A

1916-1917

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3
Q

Replacement of Bethmann-Hollweg by George Michaelis

A

July 1917

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4
Q

When did the revolution from above and below start?

A

October 1918

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5
Q

When was Ebert elected?

A

November 1918

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6
Q

Ebert - Groener Pact

A

10th November 1918

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7
Q

Stinnes - Legien Pact

A

15th November 1918

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8
Q

Spartacist Uprising in Berlin

A

March 1919

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9
Q

Strikes in Halle and Ruhr (which ended up in Ebert calling for Friekorps to suppress it)

A

April-May 1919

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10
Q

Kapp Putsch

A

February 1920

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11
Q

Beginning of French occupation of the Ruhr

A

11th January 1923

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12
Q

Stresseman’s appointment as Chancellor

A

August 1923

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13
Q

When was passive resistance called off?

A

September 1923

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14
Q

Hitler’s failed Putsch

A

November 1923

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15
Q

Introduction of the Rentenmark + curbing inflation

A

November 1923

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16
Q

Dawes Plan reorganises reparations in Germany’s favour

17
Q

Locarno Treaties

18
Q

Treaty of Berlin (which extends the Rapallo Pact of 1922)

19
Q

Germany joins the League of Nations

A

September 1926

20
Q

Kellogg-Briand Pact

21
Q

Young Plan (to reduce reparations by 75%)

22
Q

Field Marshal Hindenburg elected President

23
Q

President Ebert dies

A

February 1925

24
Q

Moderate parties making gains in elections

25
Stresemann dies
3rd October 1929
26
Wall Street Crash
29th October 1929
27
Election: overall support for pro-republican parties
May 1924
28
Election: moderate parties improve positions; extremists do less well
December 1924