Emt Chapter 5 Flashcards
1
Q
Broncho/Pulmo
A
Root- Lungs
2
Q
Cardi
A
Root- Heart
3
Q
Gastro
A
Root- stomach
4
Q
Hepat
A
Root- liver
5
Q
Neur
A
Root- nerve
6
Q
Nas
A
Root- nose/nasal
7
Q
Or
A
Root- mouth/oral
8
Q
Pneumo
A
Root- air or lungs
9
Q
Ab-
A
Prefix- away from
10
Q
Ad-
A
Prefix- toward or near
11
Q
Ante-
A
Prefix- before
12
Q
Brady-
A
Prefix- slow/below normal
13
Q
Contra-
A
Prefix- against
14
Q
Dys-
A
Prefix- difficult or painful
15
Q
Hyper-
A
Prefix- above normal, high
16
Q
Hypo-
A
Prefix- below normal, low
17
Q
Inter-
A
Prefix- between
18
Q
Peri-
A
Prefix- around
19
Q
Poly-
A
Prefix- many
20
Q
Post-
A
Prefix- after
21
Q
Pre-
A
Prefix- before
22
Q
Super/supra-
A
Prefix- above or in excess
23
Q
Tachy-
A
Prefix- above normal, rapid
24
Q
Uni-
A
Prefix- one
25
-ac
Suffix- pertaining to
26
-algia
Suffix- pain
27
-emesis
Suffix- vomiting
28
-itis
Suffix- inflammation
29
-ology
Suffix- study of
30
-plegia
Suffix- paralysis
31
-pnea
Suffix- breathing
32
-rrhea
Suffix- discharge
33
-spasm
Suffix- contraction
34
-al
Suffix- pertaining to
35
-ist
Suffix- one who specializes in
36
Midline
An imaginary line drawn down the center of the body, dividing it into right and left halves
37
Medial
Toward the midline of the body
38
Lateral
To the side, away from the midline of the body
39
Bilateral
On both sides
40
Unilateral
Limited to one side
41
Mid-axillary line
A line drawn vertically from the middle of the armpit to the ankle
42
Anterior
The front of the body or body part
43
Posterior
The back of the body or body part
44
Ventral
Referring to the back of the body. A synonym for anterior
45
Dorsal
Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot
46
Superior
Toward the head(e.g. The chest is superior to the abdomen)
47
Inferior
Away from the head, usually compared with another structure that is closer to the head (e.g. The lips are inferior to the nose)
48
Proximal
Closer to the torso
49
Distal
Farther away from the torso
50
Torso
The trunk of the body, or the body without the head and the extremities
51
Palmar
Referring to the palm of the hand
52
Plantar
Referring to the sole of the foot
53
Mid-clavicular line
The line through the center of each clavicle
54
Abdominal quadrants
RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, LLQ
55
RUQ
```
Liver
Right kidney
Colón
Pancreas
Gallbladder
```
56
LUQ
```
Liver
Spleen
Left kidney
Stomach
Colón
Pancreas
```
57
RLQ
```
Right kidney
Colón
Small intestine
Major artery and vein to the right leg
Ureter
Appendix
```
58
LLQ
```
Left kidney
Colón
Small intestine
Major artery and vein to the left leg
Ureter
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