Endocrine Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

T/F endocrine release chemicals into the bloodstream

A

True

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2
Q

T/F hormone release changes cell action

A

True

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3
Q

T/F endocrine results last hours to days

A

T

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4
Q

T/F endocrine are a nerve cell

A

False

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5
Q

T/F released secretions go to epithelial surfaces

A

False

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6
Q

T/F peptides are made out of amino acids

A

True

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7
Q

T/F peptides are produced only in adrenal gland

A

False

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8
Q

T/F peptides are just made of amino acid tyrosine

A

False

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9
Q

T/F peptides are lipid soluble

A

False

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10
Q

T/F steroids are lipid soluble

A

True

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11
Q

T/F steroids are made of cholesterol

A

True

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12
Q

T/F steroids bind to surface of cell

A

False

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13
Q

Most hormones are what

A

Peptides

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14
Q

T/F peptides bind to surface then send a second message to the membrane

A

False

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15
Q

T/F peptides bind to membrane and depolarize it

A

False

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16
Q

T/F second messengers get sent through cell

A

True

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17
Q

T/F Steroids bind the the receptor on the surface

A

False

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18
Q

Endocrine or exocrine which one secrets to ducts

A

Exocrine

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19
Q

Endocrine or exocrine which secretes to the surface of the skin

A

Endocrine

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20
Q

Endocrine or exocrine which secrete into the digestive system

A

Exocrine

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21
Q

Nervous or endocrine which acts in a instant

A

Nervous

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22
Q

Nervous or endocrine which works of amplitude

A

Endocrine

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23
Q

Nervous or endocrine which send chemical messages inside cell

A

Endocrine

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24
Q

Nervous or endocrine which send directly to target

A

Nervous

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25
Nervous or endocrine which send every certain res
Endocrine
26
Pep, ADD or Steroid what are all water soluble
Peptide
27
Pep, ADD or Steroid which are all fat soluble
Steroids
28
Pep, ADD or Steroid which can be both water and fat soluble
AAD
29
Pep, ADD or Steroid which needs to be carried through the bloodstream
Steroid
30
Pep, ADD or Steroid which needs the small ones carried
Peptide
31
Pep, ADD or Steroid which are made of tyrosine
AAD
32
Pep, ADD or Steroid which goes all the way inside target cell
Steroid
33
Pep, ADD or Steroid which dock always on surface of cell
Peptide
34
Pep,or Steroid which has the short life span/ half life
Peptide
35
POS or neg control more
Neg
36
What gland does hypothalamus control
Pituitary
37
What is the portal vein system
System capillaries to vein to capillaries
38
What does TSH do
Stimulates the thyroid
39
What does GH do
stimulates growth
40
What does calcitonin do
Decreases calcium in blood
41
What does FSH do
Stimulates the folicle
42
What does T4 do
ATP production in blood
43
What does LH do
Stimulates sex organs
44
What does T3 do
Bound to iodine
45
What does ADH do
Causes water to keep in blood
46
What does PTH do
It increases calcium in blood
47
What does Epi do
Increase energy usage
48
What does cortisol do
Increases blood pressure
49
What does melatonin do
Helps fall asleep
50
What does glucagon do
Puts sugar in blood
51
What does insulin do
Take sugar out of blood
52
What does EPO do
Makes more red blood cells
53
What does ANP do
Decreases water in blood
54
What does thymosin do
Helps immune system
55
What does testosterone do
Increases muscle mass
56
What does estrogen do
Maturation of eggs
57
What does leptin do
Controls appetite
58
What does FSH do
Sperm production
59
What does calcitrol do
Digestion of calcium
60
The post hypothalamus is controlled by
Nerves
61
The ant hypothalamus is controlled by
Portal system
62
T/F the hormone must recognize the cell nucleus
False
63
T/F the hormone must fit receptor
True
64
Why does some peptides in blood need a buddy
Too small / low half life
65
Glucagon, insulin or do nothing if your blood sugar is 100 what do you do
Nothing
66
Glucagon, insulin or do nothing if your blood sugar is 300 what do you do
Insulin
67
Glucagon, insulin or do nothing if your blood sugar is 50 what do you do
Glucagon
68
Glucagon, insulin which increase the break down of fat
Glucagon
69
Glucagon, insulin which increases fat synthesis
Insulin